BCM43242 Datasheet by Cypress Semiconductor Corp

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..-= CYPRESS Embedded in Tomnrmw'
Cypress Semiconductor Corporation 198 Champion Court San Jose,CA 95134-1709 408-943-2600
Document Number: 002-14920 Rev. *D Revised September 21, 2016
Not Recommended for New Designs
The following document contains information on Cypress products. Although the document is marked with the name “Broadcom”,
the company that originally developed the specification, Cypress will continue to offer these products to new and existing
customers.
CONTINUITY OF SPECIFICATIONS
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are the result of normal document improvements and are noted in the document history page, where supported. Future revisions
will occur when appropriate, and changes will be noted in a document history page.
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Cypress continues to support existing part numbers. To order these products, please use only the Ordering Part Numbers listed in
this document.
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and services.
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n RDM. BOACO
43242-DS103-R
5300 California Avenue Irvine, CA 92617 Phone: 949-926-5000 Fax: 949-926-5203 May 18, 2015
Data Sheet
BCM43242
Not Recommended for New Designs
Single-Chip IEEE 802.11 a/b/g/n 2x2 MAC/
Baseband/Radio with Integrated Bluetooth 4.0 + HS
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
FEATURES
The Broadcom® BCM43242 is a single-chip device for
wireless media systems. It integrates the MAC,
baseband, and radio of IEEE 802.11 a/b/g and
2×2 IEEE 802.11n with Bluetooth 4.0 + HS.
The BCM43242 takes advantage of the high
throughput and extended range of the Broadcom
second-generation MIMO solution. With MIMO, the
information is sent and received over two or more
antennas, simultaneously using the same frequency
band, thus providing greater range and higher
throughput, while maintaining compatibility with
legacy IEEE 802.11a/b/g devices. This is
accomplished through a combination of enhanced
MAC and PHY implementations including spatial
multiplexing modes in the transmitter and receiver,
and advanced digital signal processing techniques to
improve receive sensitivity. The BCM43242
architecture, with its fully integrated dual-band radio
transceiver, supports 2 × 2 antennas. It also supports
20 and 40 MHz channels, allowing for PHY Layer
throughput up to 300 Mbps.
Using advanced design techniques and process
technology to reduce active and idle power, the
BCM43242 is designed to address the needs of
media-embedded applications that require minimal
power consumption and compact size.
It includes a power management unit that simplifies
the system power topology and allows for operation
directly from a 3.3V or 5V supply, which provides
flexibility. The BCM43242 includes power saving
schemes such as single-core listen (OCL), single-
core demodulation of SISO/STBC packets, and
dynamic maximum likelihood (ML) demapping (which
is based on channel conditions).
The BCM43242 implements the highly sophisticated
Enhanced Collaborative Coexistence radio
coexistence algorithms and hardware mechanisms.
As a result, enhanced overall quality for simultaneous
audio, video, and data transmission for home
entertainment devices is achieved.
The WLAN host interface is USB 2.0. The Bluetooth
host interface options include full-speed USB 1.1 and
a high-speed UART.
T/RSWT5GWLAN
T/RSWT2GWLAN
T/RSWT
2GWLAN/BT SP3T
5GWLAN
BTTX
Diplexer
Diplexer
Ant0
Ant1
BCM43242
USB2.0
UART
USB1.1
BTHostI/F
WLANHostI/F
Broadcom Corporation
5300 California Avenue
Irvine, CA 92617
© 2015 by Broadcom Corporation
All rights reserved
Printed in the U.S.A.
Broadcom®, the pulse logo, Connecting everything®, and the Connecting everything logo are among the
trademarks of Broadcom Corporation and/or its affiliates in the United States, certain other countries and/or
the EU. Any other trademarks or trade names mentioned are the property of their respective owners.
This data sheet (including, without limitation, the Broadcom component(s) identified herein) is not designed,
intended, or certified for use in any military, nuclear, medical, mass transportation, aviation, navigations,
pollution control, hazardous substances management, or other high-risk application. BROADCOM
PROVIDES THIS DATA SHEET “AS-IS,” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND. BROADCOM DISCLAIMS
ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED AND IMPLIED, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND NON-
INFRINGEMENT.
Not Recommended for New Designs
Revision History
Revision Date Change Description
002-14920 *D 09/21/16 Parts in this datasheets are not recommended for new designs
43242-DS103-R 05/18/15 Updated:
“Power Supply Topology” on page 16
“BCM43242 PMU Features” on page 16
Figure 3: “Typical Power Topology,” on page 17
Table 15: “FCFBGA Signal Descriptions,” on page 75
Table 19: “Absolute Maximum Ratings,” on page 84
Table 21: “ESD Specifications,” on page 85
Table 22: “Recommended Operating Conditions and DC
Characteristics,” on page 86
Section 16: “WLAN RF Specifications, “Introduction” on page 94
Table 33: “Core Buck Switching Regulator (CBUCK) Specifications,” on
page 104
Table 34: “CLDO Specifications,” on page 106
Table 36: “LNLDO1 Specifications,” on page 108
“WLAN Current Consumption” on page 109 (added)
Figure 28: “WLAN = ON, Bluetooth = ON,” on page 114
Figure 29: “WLAN = OFF, Bluetooth = OFF,” on page 114
43242-DS102-R 10/29/13 Updated:
By changing this from a preliminary data sheet to a data sheet.
Revision HistoryBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 3
Not Recommended for New Designs
43242-DS101-R 10/25/13 Updated:
The Features section just prior to the “Revision History” on page 4.
“BCM43242 PMU Features” on page 17.
“WLAN Power Management” on page 19.
“GPIO Interface” on page 51.
Section 10: “USB Interfaces,” on page 52.
“PHY Features” on page 58.
Table 13: “Pin List By Pin Number,” on page 66.
Table 15: “FCFBGA Signal Descriptions,” on page 74.
“Environmental Ratings” on page 84.
Table 28: “WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications,” on
page 94.
Table 29: “WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications,” on
page 98.
Table 31: “WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications,” on
page 102.
Table 33: “Core Buck Switching Regulator (CBUCK) Specifications,” on
page 104.
“Package Thermal Characteristics” on page 114.
Section 23: “Ordering Information,” on page 116.
43242-DS100-R 04/12/12 Initial release
Revision Date Change Description
Table of ContentsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 4
Not Recommended for New Designs
Table of Contents
About This Document ................................................................................................................................11
Purpose and Audience.......................................................................................................................... 11
Acronyms and Abbreviations................................................................................................................. 11
Document Conventions ......................................................................................................................... 11
Technical Support ...................................................................................................................................... 11
Section 1: Overview .......................................................................................................... 12
Overview...................................................................................................................................................... 12
Features....................................................................................................................................................... 14
Standards Compliance............................................................................................................................... 15
Section 2: Power Supplies and Power Management ..................................................... 16
Power Supply Topology............................................................................................................................. 16
BCM43242 PMU Features .................................................................................................................... 16
WLAN Power Management........................................................................................................................ 18
PMU Sequencing ........................................................................................................................................ 18
Power-Up/Power-Down/Reset Circuits..................................................................................................... 19
Section 3: Frequency References.................................................................................... 20
Crystal Interface and Clock Generation ................................................................................................... 20
TCXO............................................................................................................................................................ 21
Section 4: Bluetooth Subsystem Overview .................................................................... 23
Features....................................................................................................................................................... 23
Bluetooth Radio.......................................................................................................................................... 25
Transmit ................................................................................................................................................ 25
Digital Modulator ................................................................................................................................... 25
Digital Demodulator and Bit Synchronizer............................................................................................. 25
Power Amplifier ..................................................................................................................................... 25
Receiver ................................................................................................................................................ 26
Digital Demodulator and Bit Synchronizer............................................................................................. 26
Receiver Signal Strength Indicator........................................................................................................ 26
Local Oscillator Generation ................................................................................................................... 26
Calibration ............................................................................................................................................. 26
Section 5: Bluetooth Baseband Core .............................................................................. 27
Bluetooth 4.0 Features............................................................................................................................... 27
Link Control Layer...................................................................................................................................... 28
Test Mode Support..................................................................................................................................... 28
Bluetooth Power Management Unit.......................................................................................................... 29
RF Power Management ........................................................................................................................ 29
Table of ContentsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 5
Not Recommended for New Designs
Host Controller Power Management ..................................................................................................... 29
BBC Power Management...................................................................................................................... 31
Adaptive Frequency Hopping.................................................................................................................... 31
Advanced Bluetooth/WLAN Coexistence................................................................................................. 32
Fast Connection (Interlaced Page and Inquiry Scans) ........................................................................... 32
Section 6: Bluetooth Media Support................................................................................ 33
Wideband Speech....................................................................................................................................... 33
Packet Loss Concealment ......................................................................................................................... 33
Encoders ..................................................................................................................................................... 34
Decoders ..................................................................................................................................................... 34
Multiple Simultaneous A2DP Audio Streams .......................................................................................... 34
Burst Buffer Operation............................................................................................................................... 34
SBC Offloading Support ............................................................................................................................ 35
3D DTV Support.......................................................................................................................................... 35
Section 7: Microprocessor and Memory Unit for Bluetooth.......................................... 36
RAM, ROM, and Patch Memory ................................................................................................................. 36
Reset............................................................................................................................................................ 36
Section 8: Bluetooth Peripheral Transport Unit ............................................................. 37
PCM Interface.............................................................................................................................................. 37
Slot Mapping ......................................................................................................................................... 37
Frame Synchronization ......................................................................................................................... 37
Data Formatting..................................................................................................................................... 37
Wideband Speech Support ................................................................................................................... 38
Burst PCM Mode ................................................................................................................................... 38
PCM Interface Timing............................................................................................................................ 38
Short Frame Sync, Master Mode ...................................................................................................38
Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode ..................................................................................................... 39
Long Frame Sync, Master Mode....................................................................................................40
Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode...................................................................................................... 41
Short Frame Sync, Burst Mode...................................................................................................... 42
Long Frame Sync, Burst Mode ...................................................................................................... 43
UART Interface............................................................................................................................................ 44
I2S Interface................................................................................................................................................. 46
I2S Timing.............................................................................................................................................. 47
Section 9: WLAN Global Functions ................................................................................. 49
WLAN CPU and Memory Subsystem........................................................................................................ 49
One-Time Programmable Memory............................................................................................................ 49
GPIO Interface............................................................................................................................................. 50
Table of ContentsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 6
Not Recommended for New Designs
External Coexistence Interface ................................................................................................................. 50
UART Interface............................................................................................................................................ 50
JTAG Interface ............................................................................................................................................ 50
Section 10: USB Interfaces............................................................................................... 51
WLAN USB 2.0 Interface ............................................................................................................................ 51
Bluetooth USB 1.1 Host Interface ............................................................................................................. 52
Section 11: Wireless LAN MAC and PHY ........................................................................ 53
MAC Features ............................................................................................................................................. 53
MAC Description ................................................................................................................................... 53
PSM ............................................................................................................................................... 54
WEP ............................................................................................................................................... 55
TXE ................................................................................................................................................ 55
RXE................................................................................................................................................ 55
IFS.................................................................................................................................................. 56
TSF ................................................................................................................................................ 56
NAV................................................................................................................................................ 56
MAC-PHY Interface........................................................................................................................ 56
WLAN PHY Description.............................................................................................................................. 57
PHY Features........................................................................................................................................ 57
Section 12: WLAN Radio Subsystem ............................................................................. 60
Receiver Path.............................................................................................................................................. 60
Transmit Path.............................................................................................................................................. 60
Calibration................................................................................................................................................... 60
Section 13: Pinouts and Signal Descriptions ................................................................. 62
Ball Map....................................................................................................................................................... 62
Pin ListOrdered By Pin Number............................................................................................................ 65
Pin ListListed Alphabetically By Pin Name ......................................................................................... 69
Signal Descriptions.................................................................................................................................... 73
WLAN GPIO Signals and Strapping Options ........................................................................................ 79
Multiplexed Bluetooth Digital I/O Signals .............................................................................................. 80
Section 14: DC Characteristics ........................................................................................ 82
Absolute Maximum Ratings ...................................................................................................................... 82
Environmental Ratings .............................................................................................................................. 83
Electrostatic Discharge Specifications .................................................................................................... 83
Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics ............................................................. 84
Table of ContentsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 7
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 15: Bluetooth RF Specifications ........................................................................ 85
Section 16: WLAN RF Specifications .............................................................................. 92
Introduction................................................................................................................................................. 92
2.4 GHz Band General RF Specifications................................................................................................. 93
WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications ............................................................................ 93
WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications ....................................................................... 96
WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications ............................................................................... 97
WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications ........................................................................ 100
General Spurious Emissions Specifications ......................................................................................... 101
Section 17: Internal Regulator Electrical Specifications ............................................. 102
Core Buck Switching Regulator.............................................................................................................. 102
CLDO ......................................................................................................................................................... 104
LNLDO2 ..................................................................................................................................................... 105
LNLDO1 ..................................................................................................................................................... 106
Section 18: System Power Consumption...................................................................... 107
WLAN Current Consumption................................................................................................................... 107
Bluetooth Current Consumption............................................................................................................. 109
Section 19: Interface Timing and AC Characteristics .................................................. 110
JTAG Timing ............................................................................................................................................. 110
Section 20: Power-Up Sequence and Timing ............................................................... 111
Sequencing of Reset and Regulator Control Signals ........................................................................... 111
Description of Control Signals ............................................................................................................. 111
Control Signal Timing Diagrams.......................................................................................................... 112
Section 21: Package Information ................................................................................... 114
Package Thermal Characteristics........................................................................................................... 114
Junction Temperature Estimation and PSIJT Versus THETAJC ........................................................... 114
Environmental Characteristics................................................................................................................ 114
Section 22: Mechanical Information .............................................................................. 115
Section 23: Ordering Information .................................................................................. 116
List of FiguresBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 8
Not Recommended for New Designs
List of Figures
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram ................................................................................................................... 1
Figure 2: BCM43242 Block Diagram ............................................................................................................... 13
Figure 3: Typical Power Topology ................................................................................................................... 17
Figure 4: Recommended Oscillator Configuration ........................................................................................... 20
Figure 5: Recommended Circuit to Use with an External Dedicated TCXO .................................................... 21
Figure 6: Recommended Circuit to Use with an External Shared TCXO......................................................... 21
Figure 7: Start-up Signaling Sequence ............................................................................................................ 30
Figure 8: CVSD Decoder Output Waveform Without PLC...............................................................................33
Figure 9: CVSD Decoder Output Waveform After Applying PLC..................................................................... 34
Figure 10: PCM Timing Diagram (Short Frame Sync, Master Mode) .............................................................. 38
Figure 11: PCM Timing Diagram (Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode) ................................................................ 39
Figure 12: PCM Timing Diagram (Long Frame Sync, Master Mode)............................................................... 40
Figure 13: PCM Timing Diagram (Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode)................................................................. 41
Figure 14: PCM Burst Mode Timing (Receive Only, Short Frame Sync) ......................................................... 42
Figure 15: PCM Burst Mode Timing (Receive Only, Long Frame Sync) ......................................................... 43
Figure 16: UART Timing .................................................................................................................................. 45
Figure 17: I2S Transmitter Timing.................................................................................................................... 48
Figure 18: I2S Receiver Timing ........................................................................................................................ 48
Figure 19: WLAN USB 2.0 Host Interface Block Diagram ............................................................................... 51
Figure 20: WLAN MAC Architecture ................................................................................................................ 54
Figure 21: WLAN PHY Block Diagram............................................................................................................. 58
Figure 22: STBC Receive Block Diagram........................................................................................................ 59
Figure 23: Radio Functional Block Diagram .................................................................................................... 61
Figure 24: FCFBGA Ball Map Top ViewPage 1 of 2.................................................................................... 63
Figure 25: FCFBGA Ball Map Top ViewPage 2 of 2.................................................................................... 64
Figure 26: RF Port Location for Bluetooth Testing........................................................................................... 85
Figure 27: Port Locations................................................................................................................................. 92
Figure 28: WLAN = ON, Bluetooth = ON ....................................................................................................... 112
Figure 29: WLAN = OFF, Bluetooth = OFF.................................................................................................... 112
Figure 30: WLAN = ON, Bluetooth = OFF ..................................................................................................... 113
Figure 31: WLAN = OFF, Bluetooth = ON ..................................................................................................... 113
Figure 32: FCFBGA Package Mechanical Information .................................................................................. 115
List of TablesBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 9
Not Recommended for New Designs
List of Tables
Table 1: Power-Up/Power-Down/Reset Control Signals.................................................................................. 19
Table 2: Crystal Oscillator and External Clock – Requirements and Performance.......................................... 22
Table 3: Power Control Pin Description ........................................................................................................... 29
Table 4: PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Short Frame Sync, Master Mode).......................................... 38
Table 5: PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode)............................................ 39
Table 6: PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Long Frame Sync, Master Mode) .......................................... 40
Table 7: PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode) ............................................ 41
Table 8: PCM Burst Mode (Receive Only, Short Frame Sync)........................................................................ 42
Table 9: PCM Burst Mode (Receive Only, Long Frame Sync) ........................................................................ 43
Table 10: Example of Common Baud Rates.................................................................................................... 44
Table 11: UART Timing Specifications ............................................................................................................ 45
Table 12: Timing for I2S Transmitters and Receivers ...................................................................................... 47
Table 13: Pin List By Pin Number .................................................................................................................... 65
Table 14: Alphabetical Pin List By Pin Name................................................................................................... 69
Table 15: FCFBGA Signal Descriptions........................................................................................................... 73
Table 16: WLAN GPIO Functions and Strapping Options ............................................................................... 79
Table 17: Multiplexed Bluetooth Digital I/O Signal Matrix ................................................................................ 80
Table 18: Multiplexed Digital I/O Signals ......................................................................................................... 81
Table 19: Absolute Maximum Ratings ............................................................................................................. 82
Table 20: Environmental Ratings ..................................................................................................................... 83
Table 21: ESD Specifications .......................................................................................................................... 83
Table 22: Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics ........................................................ 84
Table 23: Bluetooth Receiver RF Specifications.............................................................................................. 86
Table 24: Bluetooth Transmitter RF Specifications.......................................................................................... 89
Table 25: Local Oscillator Performance ........................................................................................................... 90
Table 26: BLE RF Specifications ..................................................................................................................... 91
Table 27: 2.4 GHz Band General RF Specifications........................................................................................ 93
Table 28: WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications .................................................................... 93
Table 29: WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications ................................................................ 96
Table 30: WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications ....................................................................... 97
Table 31: WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications ................................................................. 100
Table 32: General Spurious Emissions Specifications .................................................................................. 101
Table 33: Core Buck Switching Regulator (CBUCK) Specifications .............................................................. 102
Table 34: CLDO Specifications ...................................................................................................................... 104
Table 35: LNLDO2 Specifications.................................................................................................................. 105
List of TablesBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 10
Not Recommended for New Designs
Table 36: LNLDO1 Specifications.................................................................................................................. 106
Table 37: 2.4 GHz WLAN Current Consumption ........................................................................................... 107
Table 38: 5 GHz WLAN Current Consumption .............................................................................................. 108
Table 39: BT Power Consumption (Referenced at 3.3V VDD33) .................................................................. 109
Table 40: JTAG Timing Characteristics ......................................................................................................... 110
Table 41: Package JEDEC Thermal Characteristics ..................................................................................... 114
hflQ://www.broadcom .com/Qress/glossaqghg httgs:/Isuggon. broadcomcom (hug://www.broadcompom/suggon/
About This Document
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 11
BCM43242 Data Sheet
Not Recommended for New Designs
About This Document
Purpose and Audience
This data sheet provides details about the functional, operational, and electrical characteristics of the Broadcom
BCM43242. It is intended for hardware design, application, and OEM engineers.
Acronyms and Abbreviations
In most cases, acronyms and abbreviations are defined on first use.
For a comprehensive list of acronyms and other terms used in Broadcom documents, go to:
http://www.broadcom.com/press/glossary.php.
Document Conventions
The following conventions may be used in this document:
Technical Support
Broadcom provides customer access to a wide range of information, including technical documentation,
schematic diagrams, product bill of materials, PCB layout information, and software updates through its
customer support portal (https://support.broadcom.com). For a CSP account, contact your Sales or Engineering
support representative.
In addition, Broadcom provides other product support through its Downloads and Support site
(http://www.broadcom.com/support/).
Convention Description
Bold User input and actions: for example, type exit, click OK, press Alt+C
Monospace Code: #include <iostream>
HTML: <td rowspan = 3>
Command line commands and parameters: wl [-l] <command>
< > Placeholders for required elements: enter your <username> or wl <command>
[ ] Indicates optional command-line parameters: wl [-l]
Indicates bit and byte ranges (inclusive): [0:3] or [7:0]
OverviewBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 12
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 1: Overview
Overview
The Broadcom BCM43242 is a single-ch1ip device for wireless media systems. It integrates the MAC,
baseband, and radio of IEEE 802.11 a/b/g and 2 × 2 IEEE 802.11n with Bluetooth 4.0 + HS. BCM43242-based
designs require few external components; provide size, form, and function design flexibility; and can be
produced in mass volumes at minimal cost.
Comprehensive power management circuitry and software ensure the system can meet the needs of media
devices that require minimal power consumption and reliable operation.
Figure 2 shows the interconnect of all the major physical blocks in the BCM43242 and their associated external
interfaces, which are described in greater detail in the following sections.
E22 mi 52
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 13
Overview
BCM43242 Data Sheet
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 2: BCM43242 Block Diagram
AHBBUSMATRIX
AHB
CLB
CortexM3
ETM
AHB2APB
Bridge
WDtimer
GPIOctrl
SWtimer
Debug
APB
JTAG
SDP
RAM
ROM
Patch
InterCtrl
DMA
BusArb
AHB
PTU
UART
Wake/Sleep
control
GPIO
WiFiCoex
IOPortControl
BTDigital
IO
I2S/PCM
BTPHY BTRF
XTAL
OSC
PMUCtrl LPO
SWREG
XTAL
GPIO
UART
JTAG
JTAG
ARM
CM3
802.11abgn MAC
RADIO
POR
GPIO
UART
JTAG
OTP
WDT
POWER
SUPPLY
RAM
ROM
2x2LCNXNPHY
RFSWITCH
CONTROL
LDO
USB
JTAG
SDIO
gSPI
USB
BTWLAN
ECI
2.4GHzWLAN/BTSWT
SharedLNA
Diplexer
WLAN
CORE0CORE1
2.4GHz 2.4GHz 5GHz5GHz
5GHzT/RSWT
iLNA
2.4GHzT/RSWT
iLNA
Diplexer
5GHzT/RSWT
iLNA
BTRX
BTTX
AXIBACKPLANE
USB1.1
USB
BTRF
I2C
SPI
FeaturesBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 14
Not Recommended for New Designs
Features
The BCM43242 supports the following features:
IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n dual-band radiovirtual simultaneous dual-band operation
Bluetooth v4.0 + HS with integrated Class 1 PA
Concurrent Bluetooth and WLAN operation
On-chip WLAN driver execution capable of supporting IEEE 802.11 functionality
Single- and dual-antenna support
Single antenna with shared LNA
Simultaneous BT/WLAN receive with single antenna
WLAN high-speed USB 2.0 host interface
BT host digital interface (can be used concurrently with above interfaces):
UART (up to 4 Mbps)
Full-speed USB 1.1
ECIenhanced coexistence support, ability to coordinate BT SCO transmissions around WLAN receives
•I
2S/PCM for Bluetooth audio
HCI high-speed UART (H4 and H5) transport support
Wideband speech support (16 bits linear data, MSB first, left justified at 16K samples/s for transparent air
coding, both through I2S and PCM interfaces)
Bluetooth low-power inquiry and page scan
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) support
Bluetooth Packet Loss Concealment (PLC)
Bluetooth wideband speech (WBS)
Multiple simultaneous A2DP audio stream
MP3 and SBC on-chip decoders for low-power music playback
Support for encoding SBC streams with input from I2S and output over A2DP
Standards ComplianceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 15
Not Recommended for New Designs
Standards Compliance
The BCM43242 supports the following standards:
Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR
Bluetooth 3.0 + HS
Bluetooth 4.0 (Bluetooth Low Energy)
IEEE 802.11nHandheld Device Class (Section 11)
IEEE 802.11a, IEEE 802.11b, and IEEE 802.11g
IEEE 802.11d
IEEE 802.11h
IEEE 802.11i
The BCM43242 supports the following future drafts/standards:
IEEE 802.11rFast Roaming (between APs)
IEEE 802.11kResource Management
IEEE 802.11wSecure Management Frames
IEEE 802.11 Extensions:
IEEE 802.11e QoS Enhancements (as per the WMM® specification is already supported)
IEEE 802.11h 5 GHz Extensions
IEEE 802.11i MAC Enhancements
IEEE 802.11r Fast Roaming Support
IEEE 802.11k Radio Resource Measurement
•Security:
WLAN authentication and privacy infrastructure (WAPI)
–WEP
WPA™ Personal
WPA2™ Personal
–WMM
WMM-PS (U-APSD)
– WMM-SA
AES (Hardware Accelerator)
TKIP (HW Accelerator)
CKIP (SW Support)
Proprietary Protocols:
CCXv2, CCXv3, CCXv4, and CCXv5
– WFAEC
IEEE 802.15.2 Coexistence Complianceon silicon solution compliant with IEEE 3 wire requirements
Power Supplies and Power ManagementBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 16
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 2: Power Supplies and Power
Management
Power Supply Topology
One buck regulator, multiple LDO regulators, and a Power Management Unit (PMU) are integrated into the
BCM43242. All regulators are programmable via the PMU. These blocks simplify power supply design for WLAN
and Bluetooth functions in embedded designs. Regulator inputs and outputs are brought out to pins on the
BCM43242. This allows maximum flexibility for the system designer to choose which of the BCM43242
integrated regulators to use.
A 3.3V regulated supply can be used, with all additional voltages being provided by the regulators in the
BCM43242.
Two control signals, BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON, are used to power-up the regulators and take the
respective section out of reset. The CBUCK, CLDO, and LNLDOs power up when any of the reset signals are
deasserted. All regulators are powered down only when both BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON are deasserted.
The CLDO and LNLDOs may be turned off/on based on the dynamic demands of the digital baseband.
The BCM43242 allows for an extremely low power-consumption mode by completely shutting down the
CBUCK, CLDO, and LNDLO regulators. When in this state, LPLDO1 and LPLDO2 (which are low-power linear
regulators that are supplied by the system VDDIO supply) provide the BCM43242 with all the voltages it
requires, further reducing leakage currents.
BCM43242 PMU Features
The BCM43242 PMU supplies the following voltages:
3.0V to 5.25V (VBAT) down to 1.35 × Vout
1.35V to 1.2 × Vout (150 mA and 325 mA maximum) LNLDOs
1.35V to 1.2 × Vout (300 mA maximum) CLDO
Additional internal LDOs (not externally accessible)
Figure 3 on page 17 shows the regulators and a typical power topology: VDD33 is an external regulated supply
at 3.3V ±10%. Input to the core buck regulator (VBAT) can be tied to VDD33. The same applies to the input
(BT_VBAT) to the BT PA LDO (LDO2P5). VDDIO can also be provided by VDD33.
Power Supply TopologyBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 17
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 3: Typical Power Topology
WLAN Power ManagementBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 18
Not Recommended for New Designs
WLAN Power Management
All areas of the chip design are optimized to minimize power consumption. Silicon processes and cell libraries
were chosen to reduce leakage current and supply voltages. Additionally, the BCM43242 integrated RAM is a
high Vt memory with dynamic clock control. The dominant supply current consumed by the RAM is leakage
current only. Additionally, the BCM43242 includes an advanced WLAN power management unit (PMU)
sequencer. The PMU sequencer provides significant power savings by putting the BCM43242 into various
power management states appropriate to the current environment and activities that are being performed.
The BCM43242 WLAN power states are described as follows:
Active mode All WLAN blocks in the BCM43242 are powered up and fully functional with active carrier
sensing and frame transmission and receiving. All required regulators are enabled and put in the most
efficient mode based on the load current. Clock speeds are dynamically adjusted by the PMU sequencer.
Power-down modeThe BCM43242 is effectively powered off by shutting down all internal regulators. The
chip is brought out of this mode by external logic, reenabling the internal regulators.
PMU Sequencing
The PMU sequencer is responsible for minimizing system power consumption. It enables and disables various
system resources based on a computation of the required resources and a table that describes the relationship
between resources and the time needed to enable and disable them.
Resource requests may come from several sources: clock requests from cores, the minimum resources defined
in the ResourceMin register, and the resources requested by any active resource request timers. The PMU
sequencer maps clock requests into a set of resources required to produce the requested clocks.
Each resource is in one of four states: enabled, disabled, transition_on, and transition_off and has a timer that
contains 0 when the resource is enabled or disabled and a non-zero value in the transition states. The timer is
loaded with the time_on or time_off value of the resource when the PMU determines that the resource must be
enabled or disabled. That timer decrements on each 32.768 kHz PMU clock. When it reaches 0, the state
changes from transition_off to disabled or transition_on to enabled. If the time_on value is 0, the resource can
go immediately from disabled to enabled. Similarly, a time_off value of 0 indicates that the resource can go
immediately from enabled to disabled. The terms enable sequence and disable sequence refer to either the
immediate transition or the timer load-decrement sequence.
Power-Up/Power-Down/Reset CircuitsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 19
Not Recommended for New Designs
During each clock cycle, the PMU sequencer performs the following actions:
Computes the required resource set based on requests and the resource dependency table.
Decrements all timers whose values are non zero. If a timer reaches 0, the PMU clears the
ResourcePending bit for the resource and inverts the ResourceState bit.
Compares the request with the current resource status and determines which resources must be enabled
or disabled.
Initiates a disable sequence for each resource that is enabled, no longer being requested, and has no
powered-up dependents.
Initiates an enable sequence for each resource that is disabled, is being requested, and has all of its
dependencies enabled.
Power-Up/Power-Down/Reset Circuits
The BCM43242 has two signals (see Table 1) that enable or disable the Bluetooth and WLAN circuits and the
internal regulator blocks, allowing the host to control power consumption. For timing diagrams of these signals
and the required power-up sequences, see Section 20: “Power-Up Sequence and Timing,” on page 111.
Table 1: Power-Up/Power-Down/Reset Control Signals
Signal Description
WL_REG_ON This signal is used by the PMU (with BT_REG_ON) to power up the WLAN section. It is also
OR-gated with the BT_REG_ON input to control the internal BCM43242 regulators. When this
pin is high, the regulators are enabled and the WLAN section is out of reset. When this pin is
low, the WLAN section is in reset. If BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON are both low, the
regulators are disabled. This pin has an internal 200 k pull-down resistor that is enabled by
default. It can be disabled through programming.
BT_REG_ON This signal is used by the PMU (with WL_REG_ON) to decide whether or not to power down
the internal BCM43242 regulators. When this pin is high, the regulators are enabled and the
BT section is out of reset. If BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON are low, the regulators will be
disabled. This pin has an internal 200 k pull-down resistor that is enabled by default. It can
be disabled through programming.
Frequency ReferencesBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 20
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 3: Frequency References
An external crystal is used for generating all radio frequencies and normal operation clocking. As an alternative,
an external frequency reference driven by a temperature-compensated crystal oscillator (TCXO) signal may be
used. In addition, a low-power oscillator (LPO) is provided for lower power mode timing.
Crystal Interface and Clock Generation
The BCM43242 can use an external crystal to provide a frequency reference. The recommended configuration
for the crystal oscillator including all external components is shown in Figure 4. Consult the reference
schematics for the latest configuration.
Figure 4: Recommended Oscillator Configuration
A fractional-N synthesizer in the BCM43242 generates the radio frequencies, clocks, and data/packet timing,
enabling it to operate using a wide selection of frequency references.
The default frequency reference is a 37.4 MHz crystal or TCXO. The signal characteristics for the crystal
interface are listed in Table 2 on page 22.
Note: The crystal and TCXO implementations have different power supplies (WRF_XTAL_VDD1P2
for crystal, WRF_TCXO_VDD for TCXO).
Note: The fractional-N synthesizer can support alternative reference frequencies. Frequencies other
than the default, however, require support to be added in the driver plus additional extensive system
testing. Contact Broadcom for further details.
12–27pF
12–27pF
WRF_XTAL_ON
WRF_XTAL_OP
C
C
Xohms*
*Resistororcapacitorvalue
determinedbycrystal
drivelevel.Seereference
schematicsfordetails.
TCXOBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 21
Not Recommended for New Designs
TCXO
As an alternative to a crystal, an external precision TCXO can be used as the frequency reference, provided
that it meets the Phase Noise requirements listed in Table 2. When the clock is provided by an external TCXO,
there are two possible connection methods, shown in Figure 5 and Figure 6:
1. If the TCXO is dedicated to driving the BCM43242, it should be connected to the WRF_XTAL_OP pin
through an external 1000 pF coupling capacitor, as shown in Figure 5. The internal clock buffer connected
to this pin will be turned OFF when the BCM43242 goes into sleep mode. When the clock buffer turns ON
and OFF there will be a small impedance variation. Power must be supplied to the WRF_XTAL_VDD1P2 pin.
2. For 2.4 GHz operation only, an alternative is to DC-couple the TCXO to the WRF_TCXO_CK pin, as shown
in Figure 6. Use this method when the same TCXO is shared with other devices and a change in the input
impedance is not acceptable because it may cause a frequency shift that cannot be tolerated by the other
device sharing the TCXO. This pin is connected to a clock buffer powered from WRF_TCXO_VDD. If the
power supply to this buffer is always on (even in sleep mode), the clock buffer is always on, thereby ensuring
a constant input impedance in all states of the device. The maximum current drawn from WRF_TCXO_VDD
is approximately 500 µA.
Figure 5: Recommended Circuit to Use with an External Dedicated TCXO
Figure 6: Recommended Circuit to Use with an External Shared TCXO
TCXO
NC
1000pF
WRF_XTAL_OP
WRF_XTAL_ON
WRF_TCXO_CK
WRF_TCXO_VDD
TCXO
NC
WRF_TCXO_CK
WRF_XTAL_ON
WRF_XTAL_OP
Tootherdevices
WRF_TCXO_VDD
Toalwayspresent1.8Vto1.98Vsupply
TCXOBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 22
Not Recommended for New Designs
Table 2: Crystal Oscillator and External Clock – Requirements and Performance
Parameter Conditions/Notes
Crystala
a. (Crystal) Use WRF_XTAL_OP and WRF_XTAL_ON, internal power to pin WRF_XTAL_VDD1P2.
External Frequency
Referenceb c
b. (TCXO) See “TCXO” on page 21 for alternative connection methods.
c. For a clock reference other than 37.4 MHz, 20 × log10(f/ 37.4) dB should be added to the limits, where f = the
reference clock frequency in MHz.
Min Typ Max Min Typ Max Units
Frequency –37.4––––MHz
Crystal load
capacitance
– –12––––pF
ESR – ––60–––
Drive level External crystal specification
requirement
200–––––µW
Input impedance
(WRF_XTAL_OP)
Resistive – – – 12k 17k
Capacitive – – – – – 6 pF
Input impedance
(WRF_TCXO_IN)
Resistive – – – 17k 31k
Capacitive – – – – – 2 pF
WRF_XTAL_OP
Input low level
DC-coupled digital signal 0 0.2 V
WRF_XTAL_OP
Input high level
DC-coupled digital signal 1.0 1.26 V
WRF_XTAL_OP
input voltage
(see Figure 5)
AC-coupled analog signal 400 1200 mVp-p
WRF_TCXO_IN
Input voltage
(see Figure 6)
DC-coupled analog signal 400 2500 mVp-p
Frequency tolerance
Initial + over temp.
Without trimming –20 20 –20 20 ppm
Duty cycle 37.4 MHz clock 40 50 60 %
Phase Noise
(IEEE 802.11b/g)
37.4 MHz clock at 10 kHz offset –131 dBc/Hz
37.4 MHz clock at 100 kHz or
higher offset
––––––138dBc/Hz
Phase Noise
(IEEE 802.11a)
37.4 MHz clock at 10 kHz offset –139 dBc/Hz
37.4 MHz clock at 100 kHz or
higher offset
––––––146dBc/Hz
Phase Noise
(IEEE 802.11n,
2.4 GHz
37.4 MHz clock at 10 kHz offset –136 dBc/Hz
37.4 MHz clock at 100 kHz or
higher offset
––––––143dBc/Hz
Phase Noise
(IEEE 802.11n, 5
GHz)
37.4 MHz clock at 10 kHz offset –144 dBc/Hz
37.4 MHz clock at 100 kHz or
higher offset
––––––151dBc/Hz
Bluetooth Subsystem OverviewBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 23
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 4: Bluetooth Subsystem Overview
The Broadcom BCM43242 is a Bluetooth 4.0 + HS-compliant baseband processor and 2.4 GHz transceiver. It
features the highest level of integration and eliminates all critical external components, thus minimizing the
footprint, power consumption, and system cost of a Bluetooth radio solution.
The Bluetooth subsystem presents a standard Host Controller Interface (HCI) via a high speed USB and UART,
and I2S for audio. The BCM43242 incorporates all Bluetooth 4.0 features including Secure Simple Pairing, Sniff
Subrating, Encryption Pause and Resume, and Bluetooth Low Energy.
The Bluetooth transmitter also features a Class 1 power amplifier with Class 2 capability.
Features
Major Bluetooth features include:
Fully supports Bluetooth Core Specification version 4.0 + (Enhanced Data Rate) EDR features:
Adaptive Frequency Hopping (AFH)
Quality of Service (QoS)
Extended Synchronous Connections (eSCO)Voice Connections
Fast Connect (interlaced page and inquiry scans)
Secure Simple Pairing (SSP)
Sniff Subrating (SSR)
Encryption Pause Resume (EPR)
Extended Inquiry Response (EIR)
Link Supervision Timeout (LST)
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE)
UART baud rates up to 4 Mbps
Full-speed USB 1.1
Supports all Bluetooth 4.0 + HS packet types
Supports maximum Bluetooth data rates over HCI UART
Multipoint operation with up to seven active slaves
Maximum of seven simultaneous active ACL links
Maximum of three simultaneous active SCO and eSCO connections with scatternet support
Trigger beacon fast connect (TBFC)
Narrowband and wideband packet loss concealment
Scatternet operation with up to four active piconets with background scan and support for scatter mode
High-speed HCI UART transport support with low-power out-of-band BT_DEV_WAKE and
BT_HOST_WAKE signaling (see “Host Controller Power Management” on page 29)
Channel quality driven data rate and packet type selection
FeaturesBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 24
Not Recommended for New Designs
Standard Bluetooth test modes
Extended radio and production test mode features
Full support for power savings modes
Bluetooth clock request
Bluetooth standard sniff
Deep-sleep modes and software regulator shutdown
TCXO input and autodetection of all standard handset clock frequencies. Also supports a low-power
crystal, which can be used during power save mode for better timing accuracy.
Bluetooth peripheral features include the following:
SPI for external serial flash access
Broadcom Serial Control (BSC) for external EEPROM access. BSC is an I2C-compatible interface.
USB 1.1 and UART host interfaces
PCM and I2S for audio transport
Support for 3D glasses
Bluetooth RadioBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 25
Not Recommended for New Designs
Bluetooth Radio
The BCM43242 has an integrated radio transceiver that has been optimized for use in 2.4 GHz Bluetooth
wireless systems. It has been designed to provide low-power, low-cost, robust communications for applications
operating in the globally available 2.4 GHz unlicensed ISM band. It is fully compliant with the Bluetooth Radio
Specification and EDR specification and meets or exceeds the requirements to provide the highest
communication link quality of service.
Transmit
The BCM43242 features a fully integrated zero-IF transmitter. The baseband transmit data is GFSK-modulated
in the modem block and upconverted to the 2.4 GHz ISM band in the transmitter path. The transmitter path
consists of signal filtering, I/Q upconversion, output power amplifier, and RF filtering. The transmitter path also
incorporates /4–DQPSK for 2 Mbps and 8–DPSK for 3 Mbps to support EDR. The transmitter section is
compatible with the Bluetooth Low Energy specification. The transmitter PA bias can also be adjusted to provide
Bluetooth class 1 or class 2 operation.
Digital Modulator
The digital modulator performs the data modulation and filtering required for the GFSK, /4–DQPSK, and 8–
DPSK signal. The fully digital modulator minimizes any frequency drift or anomalies in the modulation
characteristics of the transmitted signal and is much more stable than direct VCO modulation schemes.
Digital Demodulator and Bit Synchronizer
The digital demodulator and bit synchronizer take the low-IF received signal and perform an optimal frequency
tracking and bit-synchronization algorithm.
Power Amplifier
The fully integrated PA supports Class 1 or Class 2 output using a highly linearized, temperature-compensated
design. This provides greater flexibility in front-end matching and filtering. Due to the linear nature of the PA
combined with some integrated filtering, external filtering is required to meet the Bluetooth and regulatory
harmonic and spurious requirements.
The transmitter features a sophisticated on-chip transmit signal strength indicator (TSSI) block to keep the
absolute output power variation within a tight range across process, voltage, and temperature.
Bluetooth RadioBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 26
Not Recommended for New Designs
Receiver
The receiver path uses a low-IF scheme to downconvert the received signal for demodulation in the digital
demodulator and bit synchronizer. The receiver path provides a high degree of linearity, an extended dynamic
range, and high-order on-chip channel filtering to ensure reliable operation in the noisy 2.4 GHz ISM band. The
front-end topology with built-in out-of-band attenuation enables the BCM43242 to be used in most applications
with minimal off-chip filtering. For integrated handset operation, in which the Bluetooth function is integrated
close to the cellular transmitter, external filtering is required to eliminate the desensitization of the receiver by
the cellular transmit signal.
Digital Demodulator and Bit Synchronizer
The digital demodulator and bit synchronizer take the low-IF received signal and perform an optimal frequency
tracking and bit synchronization algorithm.
Receiver Signal Strength Indicator
The radio portion of the BCM43242 provides a Receiver Signal Strength Indicator (RSSI) signal to the
baseband, so that the controller can take part in a Bluetooth power-controlled link by providing a metric of its
own receiver signal strength to determine whether the transmitter should increase or decrease its output power.
Local Oscillator Generation
Local Oscillator (LO) generation provides fast frequency hopping (1600 hops/second) across the 79 maximum
available channels. The LO generation subblock employs an architecture for high immunity to LO pulling during
PA operation. The BCM43242 uses an internal RF and IF loop filter.
Calibration
The BCM43242 radio transceiver features an automated calibration scheme that is fully self-contained in the
radio. No user interaction is required during normal operation or during manufacturing to provide the optimal
performance. Calibration optimizes the performance of all the major blocks within the radio to within 2% of
optimal conditions, including gain and phase characteristics of filters, matching between key components, and
key gain blocks. This takes into account process variation and temperature variation. Calibration occurs
transparently during normal operation throughout the settling time of the hops and calibrates for temperature
variations as the device cools and heats during normal operation in its environment.
Bluetooth Baseband CoreBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 27
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 5: Bluetooth Baseband Core
The Bluetooth Baseband Core (BBC) implements all of the time-critical functions required for high-performance
Bluetooth operation. The BBC manages the buffering, segmentation, and routing of data for all connections. It
also buffers data that passes through it, handles data flow control, schedules SCO/ACL TX/RX transactions,
monitors Bluetooth slot usage, optimally segments and packages data into baseband packets, manages
connection status indicators, and composes and decodes HCI packets. In addition to these functions, it
independently handles HCI event types and HCI command types.
The following transmit and receive functions are also implemented in the BBC hardware to increase reliability
and security of the TX/RX data before sending over the air:
Symbol timing recovery, data deframing, forward error correction (FEC), header error control (HEC), cyclic
redundancy check (CRC), data decryption, and data dewhitening in the receiver.
Data framing, FEC generation, HEC generation, CRC generation, key generation, data encryption, and
data whitening in the transmitter.
Bluetooth 4.0 Features
The BBC supports all Bluetooth 4.0 features, with the following benefits:
Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) operation: This provides a dramatic reduction in the power consumption of the
Bluetooth radio and baseband. The primary application for this mode is to provide support for low data rate
devices, such as sensors and remote controls.
Dual-mode Bluetooth Low Energy (BT and BLE operation).
Extended Inquiry Response (EIR): Shortens the time to retrieve the device name, specific profile, and
operating mode.
Encryption Pause Resume (EPR): Enables the use of Bluetooth technology in a much more secure
environment.
Sniff Subrating (SSR): Optimizes power consumption for low duty cycle asymmetric data flow, which
subsequently extends battery life.
Secure Simple Pairing (SSP): Reduces the number of steps for connecting two devices, with minimal or no
user interaction required.
Link Supervision Time Out (LSTO): Additional commands added to HCI and Link Management Protocol
(LMP) for improved link time-out supervision.
QoS enhancements: Changes to data traffic control, which results in better link performance. Audio, human
interface device (HID), bulk traffic, SCO, and enhanced SCO (eSCO) are improved with the erroneous data
(ED) and packet boundary flag (PBF) enhancements.
Link Control LayerBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 28
Not Recommended for New Designs
Link Control Layer
The link control layer is part of the Bluetooth link control functions that are implemented in dedicated logic in the
link control unit (LCU). This layer consists of the command controller, which takes commands from the software,
and other controllers, which are activated or configured by the command controller, to perform the link control
tasks. Each task performs a different state in the Bluetooth Link Controller.
Major states:
Standby
– Connection
Substates:
–Page
Page Scan
– Inquiry
Inquiry Scan
–Sniff
Test Mode Support
The BCM43242 fully supports Bluetooth Test mode as described in Part I:1 of the Specification of the Bluetooth
System Version 3.0. This includes the transmitter tests, normal and delayed loopback tests, and reduced
hopping sequence.
In addition to the standard Bluetooth Test Mode, the BCM43242 also supports enhanced testing features to
simplify RF debugging and qualification and type-approval testing. These features include:
Fixed frequency carrier wave (unmodulated) transmission
Simplifies some type-approval measurements (Japan)
Aids in transmitter performance analysis
Fixed frequency constant receiver mode
Receiver output directed to I/O pin
Allows for direct BER measurements using standard RF test equipment
Facilitates spurious emissions testing for receive mode
Fixed frequency constant transmission
8-bit fixed pattern or PRBS-9
Enables modulated signal measurements with standard RF test equipment
Bluetooth Power Management UnitBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 29
Not Recommended for New Designs
Bluetooth Power Management Unit
The Bluetooth Power Management Unit (PMU) provides power management features that can be invoked by
either software through power management registers or packet handling in the baseband core. The power
management functions provided by the BCM43242 are:
RF Power Management
Host Controller Power Management
BBC Power Management
RF Power Management
The BBC generates power-down control signals for the transmit path, receive path, PLL, and power amplifier to
the 2.4 GHz transceiver. The transceiver then processes the power-down functions accordingly.
Host Controller Power Management
When running in UART mode, the BCM43242 may be configured so that dedicated signals are used for power
management handshaking between the BCM43242 and the host. The basic power saving functions supported
by those handshaking signals include the standard Bluetooth-defined power saving modes and standby modes
of operation.
Table 3 describes the power-control handshake signals used with the UART interface.
Table 3: Power Control Pin Description
Signal Type Description
BT_DEV_WAKE I Bluetooth device wake-up: Signal from the host to the BCM43242 indicating
that the host requires attention.
Asserted: The Bluetooth device must wake up or remain awake.
Deasserted: The Bluetooth device may sleep when sleep criteria are met.
The polarity of this signal is software configurable and can be asserted high or
low.
BT_HOST_WAKE O Host wake-up. Signal from the BCM43242 to the host indicating that the
BCM43242 requires attention.
Asserted: Host device must wake up or remain awake.
Deasserted: Host device may sleep when sleep criteria are met.
The polarity of this signal is software configurable and can be asserted high or
low.
BT_CLK_REQ O The BCM43242 asserts BT_CLK_REQ when Bluetooth or WLAN wants the
host to turn on the reference clock. The polarity is active-high. Add an external
100 k pull-down resistor to ensure the signal is deasserted when the
BCM43242 powers up or resets when VDDIO is present.
Note: Pad function Control Register is set to 0 for these pins. See “Multiplexed Bluetooth Digital I/O Signals”
on page 80 for more details.
Bluetooth Power Management UnitBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 30
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 7: Start-up Signaling Sequence
HostResetX
VDDIO
LPO
BT_DEV_WAKE
BT_UART_RTS_N
CLK_REQ
BT_HOST_WAKE
BT_REG_ON
BT_UART_CTS_N
Host IOs configured
Host IOs
unconfigured
BTH IOs configured
BTH IOs
unconfigured
T
3
T
settle
T
settle
T
2
T
4
T
1
Notes :
x T
1
is the time for host to settle its IOs after a reset.
x T
2
is the time for the BTH device to settle its IOs after a reset and ref clk settling time
elapsed.
x T
3
is the time for the BT device to complete initialization and drive BT_UART_RTS_N low.
x T
4
is the setup time for BT_WAKE prior to driving BT_REG_ON high; BT_DEV_WAKE
must be high prior to BT_REG_ON being released. BT_DEV_WAKE should not be driven
low until after the host has completed configuration.
x T
settle
is the time for the ref clk signal from the host to be guaranteed to have settled.
Driven
Pulled
Indicates the device
is ready.
Adaptive Frequency HoppingBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 31
Not Recommended for New Designs
BBC Power Management
The following are low-power operations for the BBC:
Physical layer packet-handling turns the RF on and off dynamically within transmit/receive packets.
Bluetooth-specified low-power connection modes: sniff, hold, and park. While in these modes, the
BCM43242 runs on the low-power oscillator and wakes up after a predefined time period.
A low-power shutdown feature allows the device to be turned off while the host and any other devices in the
system remain operational. When the BCM43242 is not needed in the system, the RF and core supplies
are shut down while the I/O remains powered. This allows the BCM43242 to effectively be off while keeping
the I/O pins powered so they do not draw extra current from any other devices connected to the I/O.
During the low-power shutdown state, provided VDDIO remains applied to the BCM43242, all outputs are
tristated, and most input signals are disabled. Input voltages must remain within the limits defined for normal
operation. This is done to prevent current paths or create loading on any digital signals in the system and
enables the BCM43242 to be fully integrated in an embedded device to take full advantage of the lowest
power-saving modes.
One BCM43242 input signal is designed to be a high-impedance input that does not load the driving signal,
even if the chip does not have VDDIO power supplied to it. That signal is the frequency reference input
(WRF_TCXO_IN). When the BCM43242 is powered on from this state, it is the same as a normal power-up,
and the device does not contain any information about its state from the time before it was powered down.
Adaptive Frequency Hopping
The BCM43242 gathers link quality statistics on a channel by channel basis to facilitate channel assessment
and channel map selection. The link quality is determined using both RF and baseband signal processing to
provide a more accurate frequency-hop map.
Advanced Bluetooth/WLAN CoexistenceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 32
Not Recommended for New Designs
Advanced Bluetooth/WLAN Coexistence
The BCM43242 includes advanced coexistence technologies that are only possible with a Bluetooth/WLAN
integrated die solution. These coexistence technologies are targeted at small form-factor platforms, such as cell
phones and media players, including applications such as VoWLAN + SCO and Video-over-WLAN + High
Fidelity BT Stereo.
Support is provided for platforms that share a single antenna between Bluetooth and WLAN. Dual-antenna
applications are also supported. The BCM43242 radio architecture allows for lossless simultaneous Bluetooth
and WLAN reception for shared antenna applications. This is possible only via an integrated solution (shared
LNA and joint AGC algorithm). It has superior performance versus implementations that need to arbitrate
between Bluetooth and WLAN reception.
The BCM43242 integrated solution enables MAC-layer signaling (firmware) and a greater degree of sharing via
an enhanced coexistence interface. Information is exchanged between the Bluetooth and WLAN cores without
host processor involvement.
The BCM43242 also supports Transmit Power Control on the STA together with standard Bluetooth TPC to limit
mutual interference and receiver desensitization. Preemption mechanisms are utilized to prevent AP
transmissions from colliding with Bluetooth frames. Improved channel classification techniques have been
implemented in Bluetooth for faster and more accurate detection and elimination of interferers (including non-
WLAN 2.4 GHz interference).
The Bluetooth AFH classification is also enhanced by the WLAN core’s channel information.
Fast Connection (Interlaced Page and Inquiry Scans)
The BCM43242 supports page scan and inquiry scan modes that significantly reduce the average inquiry
response and connection times. These scanning modes are compatible with the Bluetooth version 2.1 page and
inquiry procedures.
' V MVW 1 ‘ ‘JV VVVV W‘JVVIIV {V VV‘H, VVJ‘ V‘HIM
Bluetooth Media SupportBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 33
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 6: Bluetooth Media Support
The BCM43242 provides superior total system current during music or audio playback and recording. To enable
these functions, several features of the device are combined to provide superior system power consumption.
Wideband Speech
The BCM43242 provides support for wideband speech (WBS). The BCM43242 can perform subband-codec
(SBC), as well as mSBC, encoding and decoding of linear 16 bits at 16 kHz (256 kbps rate) transferred over the
PCM bus.
Packet Loss Concealment
Packet Loss Concealment (PLC) improves apparent audio quality for systems with marginal link performance.
Bluetooth messages are sent in packets. When a packet is lost, it creates a gap in the received audio bitstream.
Packet loss can be mitigated in several ways:
Fill in zeros.
Ramp down the output audio signal toward zero (this is the method used in current Bluetooth headsets).
Repeat the last frame (or packet) of the received bitstream and decode it as usual (frame repeat).
These techniques cause distortion and popping in the audio stream. The BCM43242 uses a proprietary
waveform extension algorithm to provide dramatic improvement in the audio quality. Figure 8 and Figure 9 show
audio waveforms with and without Packet Loss Concealment. Broadcom PLC/BEC algorithms also support
wideband speech.
Figure 8: CVSD Decoder Output Waveform Without PLC
Packet Loss Causes Ramp-down
v w e ‘ ' ' \H“\ \JMMM u \ ‘ W h H ‘//\\N\, ‘ M‘“ L M NH) \“““‘,[“\‘\p‘ [‘ x ‘ \ (1 H‘\ H‘ U ‘ w J \ J” \ “WWW/Al Wm \“M M‘ “I“ “
EncodersBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 34
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 9: CVSD Decoder Output Waveform After Applying PLC
Encoders
The BCM43242 can support SBC and mSBC encoding and decoding for wideband speech.
Decoders
The BCM43242 includes an MP3 decoder that supports mono and stereo audio recording with the following
specifications:
Supports MPEG-1 Layer 3 decoding
Output is fully bit compliant with MPEG-1 standard specification
Supports sampling frequencies from 32 kHz to 48 kHz
Minimum bit-rate supported 32 kbps and maximum bit-rate supported 320 kbps for Layer 3
Multiple Simultaneous A2DP Audio Streams
The BCM43242 has the ability to take a single audio stream and output it to multiple Bluetooth devices
simultaneously. This allows a user to share his or her music (or any audio stream) with a friend.
Burst Buffer Operation
The BCM43242 has a data buffer that can buffer data being sent over the HCI and audio transports, then send
the data at an increased rate. This mode of operation allows the host to sleep for the maximum amount of time,
dramatically reducing system current consumption.
SBC Offloading SupportBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 35
Not Recommended for New Designs
SBC Offloading Support
The BCM43242 can help offload the host by encoding an audio stream received over I2S and transmitting it over
A2DP. This can be configured by the host via Bluetooth HCI vendor-specific commands.
3D DTV Support
The BCM43242 has hardware and firmware resources required for supporting operation of compatible
Bluetooth 3D glasses. The 3D feature allows for periodically sending TV vertical-frame timing information and
related parameters to the 3D glasses to enable proper viewing of 3D media.
Microprocessor and Memory Unit for BluetoothBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 36
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 7: Microprocessor and Memory
Unit for Bluetooth
The Bluetooth microprocessor core is based on the ARM® Cortex-M3™ 32-bit RISC processor with embedded
ICE-RT debug and JTAG interface units. It runs software from the link control (LC) layer, up to the host controller
interface (HCI).
The ARM core is paired with a memory unit that contains 606 KB of ROM memory for program storage and boot
ROM, 166 KB of RAM for data scratch-pad and patch RAM code. The internal ROM allows for flexibility during
power-on reset to enable the same device to be used in various configurations. At power-up, the lower-layer
protocol stack is executed from the internal ROM memory.
External patches may be applied to the ROM-based firmware to provide flexibility for bug fixes or features
additions. These patches may be downloaded from the host to the BCM43242 through the UART transports.
The mechanism for downloading via UART is identical to the proven interface of the BCM4329 and BCM4330
devices.
RAM, ROM, and Patch Memory
The BCM43242 Bluetooth core has 173 KB of internal RAM which is mapped between general-purpose scratch
pad memory and patch memory and 680 KB of ROM used for the lower-layer protocol stack, test mode software,
and boot ROM. The patch memory capability enables the addition of code changes for purposes of feature
additions and bug fixes to the ROM memory.
Reset
The BCM43242 has an integrated power-on reset circuit that resets all circuits to a known power-on state. The
BT power-on reset (POR) circuit is out of reset after BT_REG_ON goes High. If BT_REG_ON is low, then the
POR circuit is held in reset.
Bluetooth Peripheral Transport UnitBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 37
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 8: Bluetooth Peripheral Transport
Unit
PCM Interface
The BCM43242 supports two independent PCM interfaces that share the pins with the I2S interfaces. The PCM
Interface on the BCM43242 can connect to linear PCM Codec devices in master or slave mode. In master mode,
the BCM43242 generates the PCM_CLK and PCM_SYNC signals, and in slave mode, these signals are
provided by another master on the PCM interface and are inputs to the BCM43242.
The configuration of the PCM interface may be adjusted by the host through the use of vendor-specific HCI
commands.
Slot Mapping
The BCM43242 supports up to three simultaneous full-duplex SCO or eSCO channels through the PCM
interface. These three channels are time-multiplexed onto the single PCM interface by using a time-slotting
scheme where the 8 kHz or 16 kHz audio sample interval is divided into as many as 16 slots. The number of
slots is dependent on the selected interface rate of 128 kHz, 512 kHz, or 1024 kHz. The corresponding number
of slots for these interface rate is 1, 2, 4, 8, and 16, respectively. Transmit and receive PCM data from an SCO
channel is always mapped to the same slot. The PCM data output driver tristates its output on unused slots to
allow other devices to share the same PCM interface signals. The data output driver tristates its output after the
falling edge of the PCM clock during the last bit of the slot.
Frame Synchronization
The BCM43242 supports both short- and long-frame synchronization in both master and slave modes. In short-
frame synchronization mode, the frame synchronization signal is an active-high pulse at the audio frame rate
that is a single-bit period in width and is synchronized to the rising edge of the bit clock. The PCM slave looks
for a high on the falling edge of the bit clock and expects the first bit of the first slot to start at the next rising edge
of the clock. In long-frame synchronization mode, the frame synchronization signal is again an active-high pulse
at the audio frame rate; however, the duration is 3-bit periods, and the pulse starts coincident with the first bit of
the first slot.
Data Formatting
The BCM43242 may be configured to generate and accept several different data formats. For conventional
narrowband speech mode, the BCM43242 uses 13 of the 16 bits in each PCM frame. The location and order of
these 13 bits can be configured to support various data formats on the PCM interface. The remaining three bits
are ignored on the input and may be filled with 0s, 1s, a sign bit, or a programmed value on the output. The
default format is 13-bit 2’s complement data, left justified, and clocked MSB first.
PCM InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 38
Not Recommended for New Designs
Wideband Speech Support
When the host encodes Wideband Speech (WBS) packets in transparent mode, the encoded packets are
transferred over the PCM bus for an eSCO voice connection. In this mode, the PCM bus is typically configured
in master mode for a 4 kHz sync rate with 16-bit samples, resulting in a 64 kbps bit rate. The BCM43242 also
supports slave transparent mode using a proprietary rate-matching scheme. In SBC-code mode, linear 16-bit
data at 16 kHz (256 kbps rate) is transferred over the PCM bus.
Burst PCM Mode
In this mode of operation, the PCM bus runs at a significantly higher rate of operation to allow the host to duty
cycle its operation and save current. Also, the PCM bus can operate at a rate of up to 24 MHz in this mode. This
mode of operation is initiated with an HCI command from the host.
PCM Interface Timing
Short Frame Sync, Master Mode
Figure 10: PCM Timing Diagram (Short Frame Sync, Master Mode)
Table 4: PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Short Frame Sync, Master Mode)
Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
1 PCM bit clock frequency 12 MHz
2 PCM bit clock HIGH 41 ns
3 PCM bit clock LOW 41 ns
4 PCM_SYNC delay 0 25 ns
5 PCM_OUT delay 0 25 ns
6 PCM_IN setup 8 ns
7 PCM_IN hold 8 ns
8 Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during last bit
period to PCM_OUT becoming high impedance
0 – 25 ns
PCM_BCLK
PCM_SYNC
PCM_OUT
123
4
5
PCM_IN
6
8
HIGHIMPEDANCE
7
3 \1 V} \ / 1 ‘ L%
PCM InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 39
Not Recommended for New Designs
Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode
Figure 11: PCM Timing Diagram (Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode)
Table 5: PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Short Frame Sync, Slave Mode)
Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
1 PCM bit clock frequency 12 MHz
2 PCM bit clock HIGH 41 ns
3 PCM bit clock LOW 41 ns
4 PCM_SYNC setup 8 ns
5 PCM_SYNC hold 8 ns
6 PCM_OUT delay 0 25 ns
7 PCM_IN setup 8 ns
8 PCM_IN hold 8 ns
9 Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during last bit
period to PCM_OUT becoming high impedance
0 – 25 ns
PCM_BCLK
PCM_SYNC
PCM_OUT
123
4
5
6
PCM_IN
7
9
HIGHIMPEDANCE
8
PCM InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 40
Not Recommended for New Designs
Long Frame Sync, Master Mode
Figure 12: PCM Timing Diagram (Long Frame Sync, Master Mode)
Table 6: PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Long Frame Sync, Master Mode)
Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
1 PCM bit clock frequency 12 MHz
2 PCM bit clock HIGH 41 ns
3 PCM bit clock LOW 41 ns
4 PCM_SYNC delay 0 25 ns
5 PCM_OUT delay 0 25 ns
6 PCM_IN setup 8 ns
7 PCM_IN hold 8 ns
8 Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during last bit
period to PCM_OUT becoming high impedance
0 – 25 ns
PCM_BCLK
PCM_SYNC
PCM_OUT
123
4
5
PCM_IN
6
8
HIGHIMPEDANCE
7
Bit0
Bit0
Bit1
Bit1
PCM InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 41
Not Recommended for New Designs
Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode
Figure 13: PCM Timing Diagram (Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode)
Table 7: PCM Interface Timing Specifications (Long Frame Sync, Slave Mode)
Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
1 PCM bit clock frequency 12 MHz
2 PCM bit clock HIGH 41 ns
3 PCM bit clock LOW 41 ns
4 PCM_SYNC setup 8 ns
5 PCM_SYNC hold 8 ns
6 PCM_OUT delay 0 25 ns
7 PCM_IN setup 8 ns
8 PCM_IN hold 8 ns
9 Delay from rising edge of PCM_BCLK during last bit
period to PCM_OUT becoming high impedance
0 – 25 ns
PCM_BCLK
PCM_SYNC
PCM_OUT
123
4
5
6
PCM_IN
7
9
HIGHIMPEDANCE
8
Bit0
Bit0
Bit1
Bit1
u,
PCM InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 42
Not Recommended for New Designs
Short Frame Sync, Burst Mode
Figure 14: PCM Burst Mode Timing (Receive Only, Short Frame Sync)
Table 8: PCM Burst Mode (Receive Only, Short Frame Sync)
Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
1 PCM bit clock frequency 24 MHz
2 PCM bit clock HIGH 20.8 ns
3 PCM bit clock LOW 20.8 ns
4 PCM_SYNC setup 8 ns
5 PCM_SYNC hold 8 ns
6 PCM_IN setup 8 ns
7 PCM_IN hold 8 ns
PCM_BCLK
PCM_SYNC
123
4
5
PCM_IN
67
PCM InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 43
Not Recommended for New Designs
Long Frame Sync, Burst Mode
Figure 15: PCM Burst Mode Timing (Receive Only, Long Frame Sync)
Table 9: PCM Burst Mode (Receive Only, Long Frame Sync)
Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
1 PCM bit clock frequency 24 MHz
2 PCM bit clock HIGH 20.8 ns
3 PCM bit clock LOW 20.8 ns
4 PCM_SYNC setup 8 ns
5 PCM_SYNC hold 8 ns
6 PCM_IN setup 8 ns
7 PCM_IN hold 8 ns
PCM_BCLK
PCM_SYNC
123
4
5
PCM_IN
67
Bit0Bit1
UART InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 44
Not Recommended for New Designs
UART Interface
The BCM43242 has a single UART for Bluetooth host communication. The UART is a standard 4-wire interface
(RX, TX, RTS, and CTS) with adjustable baud rates from 9600 bps to 4.0 Mbps. The interface features an
automatic baud rate detection capability that returns a baud rate selection. Alternatively, the baud rate may be
selected through a vendor-specific UART HCI command.
UART has a 1040-byte receive FIFO and a 1040-byte transmit FIFO to support EDR. Access to the FIFOs is
conducted through the AHB interface through either DMA or the CPU. The UART supports the Bluetooth 4.0
UART HCI specification: H4 and H5. The default baud rate is 115.2 Kbaud.
The UART supports the 3-wire H5 UART transport, as described in the Bluetooth specification (“Three-wire
UART Transport Layer”). Compared to H4, the H5 UART transport reduces the number of signal lines required
by eliminating the CTS and RTS signals.
The BCM43242 UART can perform XON/XOFF flow control and includes hardware support for the Serial Line
Input Protocol (SLIP). It can also perform wake-on activity. For example, activity on the RX or CTS inputs can
wake the chip from a sleep state.
Normally, the UART baud rate is set by a configuration record downloaded after device reset, or by automatic
baud rate detection, and the host does not need to adjust the baud rate. Support for changing the baud rate
during normal HCI UART operation is included through a vendor-specific command that allows the host to adjust
the contents of the baud rate registers. The BCM43242 UARTs operate correctly with the host UART as long as
the combined baud rate error of the two devices is within ±2%.
Table 10: Example of Common Baud Rates
Desired Rate Actual Rate Error (%)
4000000 4000000 0.00
3692000 3692308 0.01
3000000 3000000 0.00
2000000 2000000 0.00
1500000 1500000 0.00
1444444 1454544 0.70
921600 923077 0.16
460800 461538 0.16
230400 230796 0.17
115200 115385 0.16
57600 57692 0.16
38400 38400 0.00
28800 28846 0.16
19200 19200 0.00
14400 14423 0.16
9600 9600 0.00
UART InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 45
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 16: UART Timing
Table 11: UART Timing Specifications
Ref No. Characteristics Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
1 Delay time, UART_CTS_N low to UART_TXD
valid
––1.5Bit periods
2 Setup time, UART_CTS_N high before midpoint of
stop bit
––0.5Bit periods
3 Delay time, midpoint of stop bit to UART_RTS_N
high
––0.5Bit periods
UART_CTS_N
UART_RXD
UART_RTS_N
1 2
MidpointofSTOPbit
UART_TXD
MidpointofSTOPbit
3
I2S InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 46
Not Recommended for New Designs
I2S Interface
The BCM43242 supports an independent I2S digital audio port for Bluetooth audio. The I2S signals are:
•I
2S clock: I2S SCK
•I
2S Word Select: I2S WS
•I
2S Data Out: I2S SDO
•I
2S Data In: I2S SDI
I2S SCK and I2S WS become outputs in master mode and inputs in slave mode, while I2S SDO always stays
as an output. The channel word length is 16 bits and the data is justified so that the MSB of the left-channel data
is aligned with the MSB of the I2S bus, per the I2S specification. The MSB of each data word is transmitted one
bit clock cycle after the I2S WS transition, synchronous with the falling edge of bit clock. Left-channel data is
transmitted when I2S WS is low, and right-channel data is transmitted when I2S WS is high. Data bits sent by
the BCM43242 are synchronized with the falling edge of I2S_SCK and should be sampled by the receiver on
the rising edge of I2S_SSCK.
The clock rate in master mode is either of the following:
48 kHz x 32 bits per frame = 1.536 MHz
48 kHz x 50 bits per frame = 2.400 MHz
The master clock is generated from the input reference clock using a N/M clock divider.
In the slave mode, any clock rate is supported to a maximum of 3.072 MHz.
I2S InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 47
Not Recommended for New Designs
I2S Timing
Note: Timing values specified in Tabl e 1 2 are relative to high and low threshold levels.
Table 12: Timing for I2S Transmitters and Receivers
Transmitter Receiver
Notes
Lower LImit Upper Limit Lower Limit Upper Limit
Min Max Min Max Min Max Min Max
Clock Period T Ttr –––T
r–––1
Master Mode: Clock generated by transmitter or receiver
HIGH tHC 0.35Ttr – – – 0.35Ttr –––2
LOWtLC 0.35Ttr – – – 0.35Ttr –––2
Slave Mode: Clock accepted by transmitter or receiver
HIGH tHC – 0.35Ttr –––0.35T
tr ––3
LOW tLC – 0.35Ttr –––0.35T
tr ––3
Rise time tRC – 0.15Ttr ––– –4
Transmitter
Delay tdtr –––0.8T––––5
Hold time thtr 0–––––––4
Receiver
Setup time tsr –––––0.2T
r––6
Hold time thr –––––0––6
Note:
The system clock period T must be greater than Ttr and Tr because both the transmitter and
receiver have to be able to handle the data transfer rate.
At all data rates in master mode, the transmitter or receiver generates a clock signal with a fixed
mark/space ratio. For this reason, tHC and tLC are specified with respect to T.
In slave mode, the transmitter and receiver need a clock signal with minimum HIGH and LOW
periods so that they can detect the signal. So long as the minimum periods are greater than 0.35Tr,
any clock that meets the requirements can be used.
Because the delay (tdtr) and the maximum transmitter speed (defined by Ttr) are related, a fast
transmitter driven by a slow clock edge can result in tdtr not exceeding tRC, which means thtr
becomes zero or negative. Therefore, the transmitter has to guarantee that thtr is greater than or
equal to zero, so long as the clock rise-time tRC is not more than tRCmax, where tRCmax is not less
than 0.15Ttr.
To allow data to be clocked out on a falling edge, the delay is specified with respect to the rising
edge of the clock signal and T, always giving the receiver sufficient setup time.
The data setup and hold time must not be less than the specified receiver setup and hold time.
,/' Z \> f2 "L
I2S InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 48
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 17: I2S Transmitter Timing
Figure 18: I2S Receiver Timing
Note: The time periods specified in Figure 17 and Figure 18 are defined by the transmitter speed. The
receiver specifications must match transmitter performance.
SDandWS
SCK
VL=0.8V
tLC>0.35T
tRC*tHC>0.35T
T
VH=2.0V
thtr>0
totr<0.8T
T=Clockperiod
Ttr=Minimumallowedclockperiodfortransmitter
T=Ttr
*tRCisonlyrelevantfortransmittersinslavemode.
SDandWS
SCK
VL=0.8V
tLC>0.35T tHC>0.35
T
VH=2.0V
thr>0tsr>0.2T
T=Clockperiod
Tr=Minimumallowedclockperiodfortransmitter
T>Tr
WLAN Global FunctionsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 49
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 9: WLAN Global Functions
WLAN CPU and Memory Subsystem
The BCM43242 includes an integrated ARM Cortex-M3™ processor with internal RAM and ROM. The ARM
Cortex-M3 processor is a low-power processor that features low gate count, low interrupt latency, and low-cost
debug. It is intended for deeply embedded applications that require fast interrupt response features. The
processor implements the ARM architecture v7-M with support for Thumb®-2 instruction set. ARM Cortex-M3
delivers 30% more performance gain over ARM7TDMI.
At 0.19 µW/MHz, the Cortex-M3 is the most power-efficient general-purpose microprocessor available,
outperforming 8- and 16-bit devices on MIPS/µW. It supports integrated sleep modes.
ARM Cortex-M3 uses multiple technologies to reduce cost through improved memory utilization, reduced pin
overhead, and reduced silicon area. ARM Cortex-M3 supports independent buses for Code and Data access
(ICode/DCode and System buses). ARM Cortex-M3 supports extensive debug features including real time trace
of program execution.
On-chip memory for the CPU includes 544 KB RAM and 640 KB ROM.
One-Time Programmable Memory
Various hardware configuration parameters may be stored in an internal 3072-bit One-Time Programmable
(OTP) memory, which is read by the system software after device reset. In addition, customer-specific
parameters including the system vendor ID and the MAC address can be stored, depending on the specific
board design.
The initial state of all bits in an unprogrammed OTP device is 0. After any bit is programmed to a 1, it cannot be
reprogrammed to 0. The entire OTP array can be programmed in a single write cycle using a utility provided with
the Broadcom WLAN manufacturing test tools. Alternatively, multiple write cycles can be used to selectively
program specific bytes, but only bits which are still in the 0 state can be altered during each programming cycle.
Prior to OTP programming, all values should be verified using the appropriate editable nvram.txt file, which is
provided with the reference board design package.
GPIO InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 50
Not Recommended for New Designs
GPIO Interface
The BCM43242 has 13 general-purpose I/O (GPIO) that can be used to connect to various external devices.
Upon power-up and reset, these pins become tristated. Subsequently, they can be programmed to be either
input or output pins via the GPIO control register. An internal (programmable) pull-up/pull-down resistor is
included on each GPIO.
External Coexistence Interface
An external handshake interface is available to enable signaling between the device and an external colocated
wireless device, such as GPS, WiMAX, or UWB, to manage wireless medium sharing for optimum performance.
The following signals can be enabled by software on the indicated WLAN GPIO pins:
ERCX_STATUS GPIO_2
• ERCX_FREQGPIO_3
• ERCX_RF_ACTIVEGPIO_4
• ERCX_TXCONFGPIO_5
• ERCX_PRISELGPIO_12
UART Interface
One UART interface can be enabled by software as an alternate function on pins UART_RX (muxed on GPIO_6)
and UART_TX (muxed on GPIO_7). Provided primarily for debugging during development, this UART enables
the BCM43242 to operate as RS-232 data termination equipment (DTE) for exchanging and managing data with
other serial devices. It is compatible with the industry standard 16550 UART, and it provides a FIFO size of 64
× 8 in each direction.
JTAG Interface
The BCM43242 supports the IEEE 1149.1 JTAG boundary scan standard for performing device package and
PCB assembly testing during manufacturing. In addition, the JTAG interface allows Broadcom to assist
customers by using proprietary debug and characterization test tools during board bring-up. Therefore, it is
highly recommended to provide access to the JTAG pins by means of test points or a header on all PCB designs.
The JTAG interface (multiplexed on the GPIO pins) is enabled when the JTAG_SEL pin is asserted high. The
JTAG to GPIO signal mapping is as follows:
•TCKGPIO_2
•TMSGPIO_3
•TDIGPIO_4
• TDOGPIO_5
USB InterfacesBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 51
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 10: USB Interfaces
WLAN USB 2.0 Interface
The BCM43242 USB interface can be set to operate as a USB 2.0 port. Features include the following:
A USB 2.0 protocol engine that supports the following:
A Parallel Interface Engine (PIE) between packet buffers and USB transceiver
Up to nine endpoints, including Configurable Control Endpoint 0
Separate endpoint packet buffers with a 512-byte FIFO buffer each
Host-to-device communication for bulk, control, and interrupt transfers
Configuration and status registers
Figure 19 shows the blocks in the device core.
Figure 19: WLAN USB 2.0 Host Interface Block Diagram
The USB 2.0 PHY handles the USB protocol and the serial signaling interface between the host and device. It
is primarily responsible for data transmission and recovery. On the transmit side, data is encoded, along with a
clock, using the NRZI scheme with bit stuffing to ensure that the receiver detects a transition in the data stream.
A SYNC field that precedes each packet enables the receiver to synchronize the data and clock recovery
circuits. On the receive side, the serial data is deserialized, unstuffed, and checked for errors. The recovered
data and clock are then shifted to the clock domain that is compatible with the internal bus logic.
32BitOnChipCommunicationSystem
DMAEngines
RXFIFO
TXFIFOs
TXFIFOs
TXFIFOs
TXFIFOs
TXFIFOs
TXFIFOs
EndpointManagementUnit
USB2.0ProtocolEngine
USB2.0PHY
D+ D
Bluetooth USB 1.1 Host InterfaceBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 52
Not Recommended for New Designs
The endpoint management unit contains the PIE control logic and the endpoint logic. The PIE interfaces
between the packet buffers and the USB transceiver. It handles packet identification (PID), USB packets, and
transactions.
The endpoint logic contains nine uniquely addressable endpoints. These endpoints are the source or sink of
communication flow between the host and the device. Endpoint zero is used as a default control port for both
the input and output directions. The USB system software uses this default control method to initialize and
configure the device information and allows USB status and control access. Endpoint zero is always accessible
after a device is attached, powered, and reset.
Endpoints are supported by 512-byte FIFO buffers, one for each IN endpoint and one shared by all OUT
endpoints. Both TX and RX data transfers support a DMA burst of 4, which guarantees low latency and
maximum throughput performance. The RX FIFO can never overflow by design. The maximum USB packet size
cannot be more than 512 bytes.
Bluetooth USB 1.1 Host Interface
The BCM43242 has a USB 1.1 host interface for Bluetooth. Features include the following:
•A 90 differential interface
USB signal absolute maximum voltage range from –0.5V to 5.25V
Wireless LAN MAC and PHYBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 53
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 11: Wireless LAN MAC and PHY
MAC Features
The BCM43242 WLAN media access controller (MAC) supports features specified in the IEEE 802.11 base
standard, and amended by IEEE 802.11n. The salient features are listed below:
Transmission and reception of aggregated MPDUs (A-MPDU)
Support for power management schemes, including WMM power-save, power-save multipoll (PSMP) and
multiphase PSMP operation
Support for immediate ACK and Block-ACK policies
Interframe space timing support, including RIFS
Support for RTS/CTS and CTS-to-self frame sequences for protecting frame exchanges
Back-off counters in hardware for supporting multiple priorities as specified in the WMM specification
Timing synchronization function (TSF), network allocation vector (NAV) maintenance, and target beacon
transmission time (TBTT) generation in hardware
Hardware offload for AES-CCMP, legacy WPA TKIP, legacy WEP ciphers, WAPI, and support for key
management
Support for coexistence with Bluetooth and other external radios
Programmable independent basic service set (IBSS) or infrastructure basic service set functionality
Statistics counters for MIB support
MAC Description
The BCM43242 WLAN MAC is designed to support high-throughput operation with low-power consumption. It
does so without compromising the Bluetooth coexistence policies, thereby enabling optimal performance over
both networks. In addition, several power saving modes have been implemented that allow the MAC to consume
very little power while maintaining network-wide timing synchronization. The architecture diagram of the MAC
is shown in Figure 20 on page 54.
The following sections provide an overview of the important modules in the MAC.
{fili
MAC FeaturesBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 54
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 20: WLAN MAC Architecture
PSM
The programmable state machine (PSM) is a microcoded engine, which provides most of the low-level control
to the hardware, to implement the IEEE 802.11 specification. It is a microcontroller that is highly optimized for
flow control operations, which are predominant in implementations of communication protocols. The instruction
set and fundamental operations are simple and general, which allows algorithms to be optimized until very late
in the design process. It also allows for changes to the algorithms to track evolving IEEE 802.11 specifications.
The PSM fetches instructions from the microcode memory. It uses the shared memory to obtain operands for
instructions, as a data store, and to exchange data between both the host and the MAC data pipeline (via the
SHM bus). The PSM also uses a scratch-pad memory (similar to a register bank) to store frequently accessed
and temporary variables.
The PSM exercises fine-grained control over the hardware engines by programming internal hardware registers
(IHR). These IHRs are colocated with the hardware functions they control and are accessed by the PSM via the
IHR bus.
The PSM fetches instructions from the microcode memory using an address determined by the program
counter, instruction literal, or a program stack. For ALU operations the operands are obtained from shared
memory, scratch-pad, IHRs, or instruction literals, and the results are written into the shared memory, scratch-
pad, or IHRs.
There are two basic branch instructions: conditional branches and ALU based branches. To better support the
many decision points in the IEEE 802.11 algorithms, branches can depend on either a readily available signals
from the hardware modules (branch condition signals are available to the PSM without polling the IHRs), or the
results of ALU operations.
EmbeddedCPUInterface
HostRegisters,DMAEngines
TXFIFO
32KB
WEP
TKIP,AES,WAPI
TXE
TXAMPDU
RXE
PMQ PSM
SharedMemory
6KB
PSM
UCODE
Memory
EXT‐IHR
IFS
Backoff,BTCX
TSF
NAV
IHR
BUS
SHM
BUS
MACPHYInterface
RXFIFO
10KB
RXAMPDU
MAC FeaturesBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 55
Not Recommended for New Designs
WEP
The wired equivalent privacy (WEP) engine encapsulates all the hardware accelerators to perform the
encryption and decryption, as well as MIC computation and verification. The accelerators implement the
following cipher algorithms: legacy WEP, WPA TKIP, WPA2 AES-CCMP.
The PSM determines, based on the frame type and association information, the appropriate cipher algorithm to
be used. It supplies the keys to the hardware engines from an on-chip key table. The WEP interfaces with the
TXE to encrypt and compute the MIC on transmit frames, and the RXE to decrypt and verify the MIC on receive
frames.
TXE
The transmit engine (TXE) constitutes the transmit data path of the MAC. It coordinates the DMA engines to
store the transmit frames in the TXFIFO. It interfaces with WEP module to encrypt frames and transfers the
frames across the MAC-PHY interface at the appropriate time determined by the channel access mechanisms.
The data received from the DMA engines are stored in transmit FIFOs. The MAC supports multiple logical
queues to support traffic streams that have different QoS priority requirements. The PSM uses the channel
access information from the IFS module to schedule a queue from which the next frame is transmitted. Once
the frame is scheduled, the TXE hardware transmits the frame based on a precise timing trigger received from
the IFS module.
The TXE module also contains the hardware that allows the rapid assembly of MPDUs into an A-MPDU for
transmission. The hardware module aggregates the encrypted MPDUs by adding appropriate headers and pad
delimiters as needed.
RXE
The receive engine (RXE) constitutes the receive data path of the MAC. It interfaces with the DMA engine to
drain the received frames from the RXFIFO. It transfers bytes across the MAC-PHY interface and interfaces with
the WEP module to decrypt frames. The decrypted data is stored in the RXFIFO.
The RXE module contains programmable filters that are programmed by the PSM to accept or filter frames
based on several criteria such as receiver address, BSSID, and certain frame types.
The RXE module also contains the hardware required to detect A-MPDUs, parse the headers of the containers,
and disaggregate them into component MPDUS.
MAC FeaturesBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 56
Not Recommended for New Designs
IFS
The IFS module contains the timers required to determine interframe space timing including RIFS timing. It also
contains multiple backoff engines required to support prioritized access to the medium as specified by WMM.
The interframe spacing timers are triggered by the cessation of channel activity on the medium, as indicated by
the PHY. These timers provide precise timing to the TXE to begin frame transmission. The TXE uses this
information to send response frames or perform transmit frame-bursting (RIFS or SIFS separated, as within a
TXOP).
The backoff engines (for each access category) monitor channel activity, in each slot duration, to determine
whether to continue or pause the backoff counters. When the backoff counters reach 0, the TXE gets notified,
so that it may commence frame transmission. In the event of multiple backoff counters decrementing to 0 at the
same time, the hardware resolves the conflict based on policies provided by the PSM.
The IFS module also incorporates hardware that allows the MAC to enter a low-power state when operating
under the IEEE power save mode. In this mode, the MAC is in a suspended state with its clock turned off. A
sleep timer, whose count value is initialized by the PSM, runs on a slow clock and determines the duration over
which the MAC remains in this suspended state. Once the timer expires the MAC is restored to its functional
state. The PSM updates the TSF timer based on the sleep duration ensuring that the TSF is synchronized to
the network.
The IFS module also contains the PTA hardware that assists the PSM in Bluetooth coexistence functions.
TSF
The timing synchronization function (TSF) module maintains the TSF timer of the MAC. It also maintains the
target beacon transmission time (TBTT). The TSF timer hardware, under the control of the PSM, is capable of
adopting timestamps received from beacon and probe response frames in order to maintain synchronization
with the network.
The TSF module also generates trigger signals for events that are specified as offsets from the TSF timer, such
as uplink and downlink transmission times used in PSMP.
NAV
The network allocation vector (NAV) timer module is responsible for maintaining the NAV information conveyed
through the duration field of MAC frames. This ensures that the MAC complies with the protection mechanisms
specified in the standard.
The hardware, under the control of the PSM, maintains the NAV timer and updates the timer appropriately based
on received frames. This timing information is provided to the IFS module, which uses it as a virtual carrier-
sense indication.
MAC-PHY Interface
The MAC-PHY interface consists of a data path interface to exchange RX/TX data from/to the PHY. In addition,
there is a programming interface, which can be controlled either by the host or by the PSM to configure and
control the PHY.
WLAN PHY DescriptionBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 57
Not Recommended for New Designs
WLAN PHY Description
The BCM43242 supports IEEE 802.11a/b/g/n dual-stream to provide maximum data rates up to 300 Mbps.
The PHY has been designed to work with interference, radio nonlinearity, and impairments. It incorporates
efficient implementations of the filters, FFT and Viterbi decoder algorithms. Efficient algorithms have been
designed to achieve maximum throughput and reliability, including algorithms for carrier sense/rejection,
frequency/phase/timing acquisition and tracking, channel estimation and tracking. The PHY receiver also
contains a robust IEEE 802.11b demodulator. The PHY carrier sense has been tuned to provide high throughput
for IEEE 802.11g/11b hybrid networks with Bluetooth coexistence. It has also been designed for shared single
antenna systems between WL and BT to support simultaneous RX.
PHY Features
Supports IEEE 802.11a, 11b, 11g, and 11n dual-stream PHY standards
IEEE 802.11n dual-stream operation in 20 MHz and 40 MHz channels
Supports Optional Short GI and Green Field modes in TX and RX
Supports optional space-time block code (STBC) receive of two space-time streams
Supports IEEE 802.11h/k for worldwide operation
Advanced algorithms for low power, enhanced sensitivity, range, and reliability
Supports power saving schemes such as single-core listen (OCL), single-core demodulation of SISO/
STBC packets based on RSSI, and dynamic ML turn-off based on RSSI
Algorithms to improve performance in presence of Bluetooth
Simultaneous RX (WL-BT) architecture
Automatic gain control scheme for blocking and non blocking application scenario for cellular applications
Closed-loop transmit power control
Digital RF chip calibration algorithms to handle CMOS RF chip non-idealities
On-the-fly channel frequency and transmit power selection
Supports per packet RX antenna diversity for IEEE 802.11b PHY rates.
Designed to meet FCC and other worldwide regulatory requirements
TX LDPC for improved range and power efficiency
Hardware support for faster switch times between channels/bands
WLAN PHY DescriptionBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 58
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 21: WLAN PHY Block Diagram
The PHY is capable of fully calibrating the RF front end to extract the highest performance. On power-up, the
PHY performs a full suite of calibration to correct for IQ mismatch and local oscillator leakage. The PHY also
performs periodic calibration to compensate for any temperature related drift thus maintaining high-performance
over time. A closed loop transmit control algorithm maintains the output power to required level with capability
control TX power on a per packet basis.
One of the key feature of the PHY is two space-time stream receive capability. The STBC scheme can obtain
diversity gains by using multiple transmit antennas in AP (Access Point) in a fading channel environment,
without increasing the complexity at the STA. Details of the STBC receive are shown in the block diagram in
Figure 22 on page 59.
FiltersandRadio
Comp
Frequencyand
TimingSynch
CarrierSense,AGC,and
RxFSM
RadioControlBlock
CommonLogicBlock
FiltersandRadioComp
AFEand
Radio
MAC
Interface
Buffers
OFDMDemodulate ViterbiDecoder
TxFSM
PAComp
Modulationand
Coding
Modulate/Spread
Frameand
Scramble
FFT/IFFT
CCK/DSSSDemodulate
Descrambleand
Deframe
COEX
m m 2 Svmbu
WLAN PHY DescriptionBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 59
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 22: STBC Receive Block Diagram
In STBC mode, symbols are processed in pairs. Equalized output symbols are linearly combined and decoded.
Channel estimate is refined on every pair of symbols using the received symbols and reconstructed symbols.
Equalizer DemodCombine Demapper Viterbi
Channelh
Symbol
Memory
Weighted
Averaging
Estimate
Channel
Transmitter
FFTof2Symbols Descrambleand
Deframe
hold
hupd
hnew
WLAN Radio SubsystemBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 60
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 12: WLAN Radio Subsystem
The BCM43242 includes an integrated dual-band WLAN RF transceiver that has been optimized for use in
2.4 GHz and 5 GHz Wireless LAN systems (but not both simultaneously). It has been designed to provide low-
power, low-cost, and robust communications for applications operating in the globally available 2.4 GHz
unlicensed ISM or 5 GHz U-NII bands. The transmit and receive sections include all on-chip filtering, mixing,
and gain control functions.
Up to 11 RF control signals are available to drive the external RF switches and support external power amplifiers
and low noise amplifiers for each band. See the reference board schematics for further details.
Receiver Path
The BCM43242 has a wide dynamic range, direct conversion receiver. It employs high order on-chip channel
filtering to ensure reliable operation in the noisy 2.4 GHz ISM band or the entire 5 GHz U-NII band. Control
signals are available that can support the use of optional external low noise amplifiers (LNA), which can increase
the receive sensitivity by several dB.
Transmit Path
Baseband data is modulated and upconverted to the 2.4 GHz ISM or 5 GHz U-NII bands, respectively.
Linear on-chip power amplifiers are included for both 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz. Closed loop power control is also
provided, as are spare RF control signals that can be used to support external RF switches for either or both
bands.
Calibration
The BCM43242 features dynamic and automatic on-chip calibration to continually compensate for temperature
and process variation across components. This enables the BCM43242 to be used in high-volume applications,
because calibration routines are not required during manufacturing testing. These calibration routines are
performed periodically in the course of normal radio operation. Examples of some of the automatic calibration
algorithms are baseband filter calibration for optimum transmit and receive performance and LOFT calibration
for carrier leakage reduction. In addition, I/Q Calibration, R Calibration, and VCO Calibration are performed on-
chip.
wng 7‘%\{— C7
CalibrationBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 61
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 23: Radio Functional Block Diagram
Gm
BTLOGEN
WLLOGEN
BTPLL
WLPLL
WLANBB
BTBB
CLB
LPO/ExtLPO/RCAL
WLADC
BTADC
BTDAC
WL2.4GHzPADriver WLTXGMixer
WLDAC
WL5GHzPADriver
WLTXAMixer
WLTXLPF
WLRXLPF
WLRXAMixer
WLRXGMixer
WLALNA11 WLALNA12
SLNA WLGLNA12
BTLNALoad
BTLNAGM
BTPA
BTRXMixer
BTTXMixer
BTRXLPF
BTTXLPF
SharedXO
WLTXLPF
WLDAC
WLADC
WLRXLPF
WLATX0
WLGRX0
WLGTX0
WLARX0
MUX
BTTX
BTRX
BTADC
BTRXLPF
BTDAC
WLANBB
WLADC
WL2.4GHzPADriver WLTXGMixer
WLDAC
WL5GHzPADriver
WLTXAMixer
WLTXLPF
WLRXLPF
WLRXAMixer
WLALNA11 WLALNA12
SLNA WLGLNA12
WLTXLPF
WLDAC
WLADC
WLRXLPF
MUX
WLATX1
WLGRX1
WLGTX1
WLARX1
PA
PA
PA
PA
Pinouts and Signal DescriptionsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 62
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 13: Pinouts and Signal
Descriptions
Ball Map
Figure 24 on page 63 shows the first page of the ball map (top view).
Figure 25 on page 64 shows the second page of the ball map (top view).
Ball MapBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 63
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 24: FCFBGA Ball Map Top ViewPage 1 of 2
1 23456789101112
AVSS BT_UART_
CTS_N BT_GPIO_4 BT_USB_DN BT_USB_DP BT_PCM_
OUT
RF_SW_
CTRL_6 A
BVSS VSS BT_UART_
RTS_N BT_GPIO_5 BT_I2S_WS BT_PCM_
SYNC VSS BT_PCM_IN BT_PCM_
CLK
RF_SW_
CTRL_7
RF_SW_
CTRL_5 B
CBT_UART_
RXD
BT_UART_
TXD C
DBT_I2S_CLK D
E BT_I 2S_DI BT_I 2S_DO BT_VDDC_
ISO_1 VSS VSS BT_GPIO_3 BT_GPIO_2 VSS GMODE_EXT_
LNA_PU_CO RE0 E
FBT_CLK_
REQ
BT_VDDC_
ISO_2 F
GBT_DEV_
WAKE
BT_HOST_
WAKE BT_VDDO G
HVSS BT_TM1 H
JBT_
VCOVDD BT_PLLVDD BTRGND OTP_VDD33 J
KBT_L
NAVDD BTRGND BTVDD BTRGND BT_VDDC VDDIO_RF K
LBT_IFVDD BTRGND BT_VDDC VDD L
M BT_RF BTRGND BTRGND BTRGND BTRGND VSS M
N V_BTBAT BTRGND BTRGND VDD N
P BT_PAVDD BTRGND BTRGND BTRGND VSS VDD P
RWRF_RFIN_
2G_CORE0 RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND VSS VSS R
T RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND T
UWRF_PAOUT_
2G_CORE0 RGND WRF_RX2G_
VDD1P2_CORE0 RGND RGND U
V RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND V
W
WRF_PADRV2G_
VDD3P3_
CORE0
RGND RGND RGND RGND WRF_GPIO_OUT RGND WRF_AFE_
VDD1 P2_CO RE0 RGND WRF_RX2G_
VDD1P2_CORE1 W
Y RGND RGND Y
AA
WRF_PA_
VDD3P3_
CORE0
RGND AA
AB
WRF_PADRV5G_
VDD3P3_
CORE0
RGND RGND RGND RGND WRF_TX_
VDD1P2_CORE0 RGND WRF_RX5G_
VDD1P2_CORE0 RGND WRF_TX_
VDD1P2_CORE1 RGND RGND AB
AC RGND WRF_PAOUT_
5G_CORE0 RGND WRF_RFIN_5G_
CORE0 RGND RGND WRF_VCO_
VDD1P2
WRF_SYNTH_
VDD1P2 RGND WRF_RFIN_2G_
CORE1 RGND AC
1 23456789101112
Ball MapBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 64
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 25: FCFBGA Ball Map Top ViewPage 2 of 2
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
ARF_SW_
CTRL_3 GPIO_7 GPIO_8 GPI O_6 GPI O_3 GPI O_0 A
BRF_SW_
CTRL_1
RF_SW_
CTRL_4
RF_SW_
CTRL_2
RF_SW_
CTRL_0 GPIO_2 JTAG_SEL GPIO_12 GPIO_9 GPIO_4 GPIO_5 GPIO_1 B
CSR_VLX SR_VLX C
DSR_PVSS SR_PVSS D
EAMODE_EXT_
LNA_PU_CO RE0 EXT_XTAL_PU SR_PVSS SR_PVSS E
FPMU_AVSS SR_
VDDBATP5V
SR_
VDDBATP5V F
GSR_
VDDBATA5V
SR_
VDDBATA5V G
HVOUT_CLDO VO UT_CLDO H
J GPIO_11 WLREG_ON VOUT_LNLDO2 VOUT_LNLDO1 VOUT_LNLDO1 J
K GPIO_10 VSS VDDIO VSS LDO_VDD1P5 LDO_VDD1P5 K
LVDD VDD BTREG_ON AVSS VSS VSS L
M VDD VSS MONPLL AVDD33 M
NVDD AVDD_BBPLL RREF DP N
P VDD VDD VSS VSS VDDIO_RF VSS DM P
RVSS VSS VSS AMODE_EXT_
LNA_PU_CO RE1 MONCDR DVSS R
T RGND RGND RGND WRF_XTAL_
CAB_GND1P2 VSS VSS T
U RGND RGND WRF_XTAL_
CAB_GND1P2
GMODE_EXT_
LNA_PU_CO RE1 RF_SW_CTRL_8 U
V RGND RGND RGND WRF_XTAL_
CAB_GND1P2 VSS VSS V
WRGND WRF_AFE_
VDD1P2_CORE1 RGND RGND WRF_RX5G_
VDD1P2_CORE1 RGND WRF_XTAL_
CAB_GND1P2
WRF_TCXO_
VDD1 P8
WRF_XTAL_
CAB_XON W
YWRF_TCXO_
CKIN2V Y
AA WRF_XTAL_
CAB_GND1P2
WRF_XTAL_
CAB_XOP AA
AB RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND RGND WRF_XTAL_
CAB_GND1P2
WRF_XTAL_
CAB_GND1P2
WRF_XTAL_
CAB_GND1P2 AB
AC WRF_PAOUT_
2G_CORE1
WRF_PADRV2G_
VDD3P3_CORE1
WRF_PA_
VDD3P3_CORE1
WRF_PADRV5G_
VDD3P3_CORE1
WRF_PAOUT_
5G_CORE1 RGND WRF_RFIN_5G_
CORE1 RGND WRF_XTAL_
CAB_GND1P2
WRF_XTAL_
CAB_VDD1P2
WRF_XTAL_
CAB_GND1P2 AC
13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
Pin ListOrdered By Pin NumberBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 65
Not Recommended for New Designs
Pin ListOrdered By Pin Number
Table 13 lists the pins in pin order.
Table 13: Pin List By Pin Number
Pin Name
A1 VSS
A2 BT_UART_CTS_N
A4 BT_GPIO_4
A6 BT_USB_DN
A7 BT_USB_DP
A9 BT_PCM_OUT
A11 RF_SW_CTRL_6
A13 RF_SW_CTRL_3
A15 GPIO_7
A17 GPIO_8
A19 GPIO_6
A21 GPIO_3
A23 GPIO_0
AA1 WRF_PA_VDD3P3_CORE0
AA2 RGND
AA22 WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2
AA23 WRF_XTAL_CAB_XOP
AB1 WRF_PADRV5G_VDD3P3_CORE0
AB2 RGND
AB3 RGND
AB4 RGND
AB5 RGND
AB6 WRF_TX_VDD1P2_CORE0
AB7 RGND
AB8 WRF_RX5G_VDD1P2_CORE0
AB9 RGND
AB10 WRF_TX_VDD1P2_CORE1
AB11 RGND
AB12 RGND
AB13 RGND
AB14 RGND
AB15 RGND
AB16 RGND
AB17 RGND
AB18 RGND
AB19 RGND
AB20 RGND
AB21 WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2
AB22 WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2
AB23 WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2
AC1 RGND
AC2 WRF_PAOUT_5G_CORE0
AC3 RGND
AC4 WRF_RFIN_5G_CORE0
AC5 RGND
AC6 RGND
AC7 WRF_VCO_VDD1P2
AC9 WRF_SYNTH_VDD1P2
AC10 RGND
AC11 WRF_RFIN_2G_CORE1
AC12 RGND
AC13 WRF_PAOUT_2G_CORE1
AC14 WRF_PADRV2G_VDD3P3_CORE1
AC15 WRF_PA_VDD3P3_CORE1
AC16 WRF_PADRV5G_VDD3P3_CORE1
AC17 WRF_PAOUT_5G_CORE1
AC18 RGND
AC19 WRF_RFIN_5G_CORE1
AC20 RGND
AC21 WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2
AC22 WRF_XTAL_CAB_VDD1P2
AC23 WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2
B1 VSS
B2 VSS
B3 BT_UART_RTS_N
B4 BT_GPIO_5
B5 BT_I2S_WS
B6 BT_PCM_SYNC
B7 VSS
B8 BT_PCM_IN
Pin Name
Pin ListOrdered By Pin NumberBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 66
Not Recommended for New Designs
B9 BT_PCM_CLK
B11 RF_SW_CTRL_7
B12 RF_SW_CTRL_5
B13 RF_SW_CTRL_1
B14 RF_SW_CTRL_4
B15 RF_SW_CTRL_2
B16 RF_SW_CTRL_0
B17 GPIO_2
B18 JTAG_SEL
B19 GPIO_12
B20 GPIO_9
B21 GPIO_4
B22 GPIO_5
B23 GPIO_1
C1 BT_UART_RXD
C2 BT_UART_TXD
C22 SR_VLX
C23 SR_VLX
D2 BT_I2S_CLK
D22 SR_PVSS
D23 SR_PVSS
E1 BT_I2S_DI
E2 BT_I2S_DO
E5 BT_VDDC_ISO_1
E7 VSS
E8 VSS
E9 BT_GPIO_3
E10 BT_GPIO_2
E11 VSS
E12 GMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE0
E13 AMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE0
E15 EXT_XTAL_PU
E22 SR_PVSS
E23 SR_PVSS
F2 BT_CLK_REQ
F5 BT_VDDC_ISO_2
F19 PMU_AVSS
F22 SR_VDDBATP5V
F23 SR_VDDBATP5V
G1 BT_DEV_WAKE
Pin Name
G2 BT_HOST_WAKE
G5 BT_VDDO
G22 SR_VDDBATA5V
G23 SR_VDDBATA5V
H2 VSS
H5 BT_TM1
H22 VOUT_CLDO
H23 VOUT_CLDO
J1 BT_VCOVDD
J2 BT_PLLVDD
J8 BTRGND
J10 OTP_VDD33
J14 GPIO_11
J16 WL_REG_ON
J19 VOUT_LNLDO2
J22 VOUT_LNLDO1
J23 VOUT_LNLDO1
K1 BT_LNAVDD
K2 BTRGND
K5 BTVDD
K8 BTRGND
K10 BT_VDDC
K11 VDDIO_RF
K13 GPIO_10
K14 VSS
K16 VDDIO
K19 VSS
K22 LDO_VDD1P5
K23 LDO_VDD1P5
L2 BT_IFVDD
L5 BTRGND
L10 BT_VDDC
L11 VDD
L13 VDD
L14 VDD
L16 BT_REG_ON
L19 AVSS
L22 VSS
L23 VSS
M1 BT_RF
Pin Name
Pin ListOrdered By Pin NumberBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 67
Not Recommended for New Designs
M2 BTRGND
M5 BTRGND
M8 BTRGND
M9 BTRGND
M10 VSS
M14 VDD
M16 VSS
M19 MONPLL
M22 AVDD33
N2 V_BTBAT
N5 BTRGND
N9 BTRGND
N12 VDD
N14 VDD
N19 AVDD_BBPLL
N22 RREF
N23 DP
P1 BT_PAVDD
P2 BTRGND
P5 BTRGND
P8 BTRGND
P10 VSS
P12 VDD
P13 VDD
P14 VDD
P15 VSS
P16 VSS
P19 VDDIO_RF
P22 VSS
P23 DM
R1 WRF_RFIN_2G_CORE0
R2 RGND
R5 RGND
R7 RGND
R8 RGND
R9 RGND
R10 RGND
R11 VSS
R12 VSS
R13 VSS
Pin Name
R14 VSS
R15 VSS
R19 AMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE1
R22 MONCDR
R23 DVSS
T1 RGND
T2 RGND
T5 RGND
T7 RGND
T8 RGND
T10 RGND
T11 RGND
T13 RGND
T14 RGND
T16 RGND
T17 WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2
T19 VSS
T22 VSS
U1 WRF_PAOUT_2G_CORE0
U2 RGND
U5 WRF_RX2G_VDD1P2_CORE0
U8 RGND
U11 RGND
U13 RGND
U16 RGND
U19 WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2
U22 GMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE1
U23 RF_SW_CTRL_8
V1 RGND
V2 RGND
V5 RGND
V8 RGND
V9 RGND
V11 RGND
V13 RGND
V15 RGND
V16 RGND
V19 WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2
V22 VSS
V23 VSS
Pin Name
Pin ListOrdered By Pin NumberBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 68
Not Recommended for New Designs
W1 WRF_PADRV2G_VDD3P3_CORE0
W2 RGND
W5 RGND
W6 RGND
W7 RGND
W8 WRF_GPIO_OUT
W9 RGND
W10 WRF_AFE_VDD1P2_CORE0
W11 RGND
W12 WRF_RX2G_VDD1P2_CORE1
W13 RGND
W14 WRF_AFE_VDD1P2_CORE1
W15 RGND
W16 RGND
W17 WRF_RX5G_VDD1P2_CORE1
W18 RGND
W19 WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2
W22 WRF_TCXO_VDD1P8
W23 WRF_XTAL_CAB_XON
Y1 RGND
Y2 RGND
Y22 WRF_TCXO_CKIN2V
Pin Name
Pin ListListed Alphabetically By Pin NameBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 69
Not Recommended for New Designs
Pin ListListed Alphabetically By Pin Name
Table 14 lists the pins alphabetically by name.
Table 14: Alphabetical Pin List By Pin Name
Name Pin
AMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE0 E13
AMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE1 R19
AVDD_BBPLL N19
AVDD33 M22
AVSS L19
BT_CLK_REQ F2
BT_DEV_WAKE G1
BT_GPIO_2 E10
BT_GPIO_3 E9
BT_GPIO_4 A4
BT_GPIO_5 B4
BT_HOST_WAKE G2
BT_I2S_CLK D2
BT_I2S_DI E1
BT_I2S_DO E2
BT_I2S_WS B5
BT_IFVDD L2
BT_LNAVDD K1
BT_PAVDD P1
BT_PCM_CLK B9
BT_PCM_IN B8
BT_PCM_OUT A9
BT_PCM_SYNC B6
BT_PLLVDD J2
BT_RF M1
BT_TM1 H5
BT_UART_CTS_N A2
BT_UART_RTS_N B3
BT_UART_RXD C1
BT_UART_TXD C2
V_BTBAT N2
BT_VCOVDD J1
BT_VDDC K10
BT_VDDC L10
BT_VDDC_ISO_1 E5
BT_VDDC_ISO_2 F5
BT_VDDO G5
BT_REG_ON L16
BTRGND J8
BTRGND K2
BTRGND K8
BTRGND L5
BTRGND M2
BTRGND M5
BTRGND M8
BTRGND M9
BTRGND N5
BTRGND N9
BTRGND P2
BTRGND P5
BTRGND P8
BTVDD K5
DM P23
DP N23
DVSS R23
EXT_XTAL_PU E15
GMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE0 E12
GMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE1 U22
GPIO_0 A23
GPIO_1 B23
GPIO_10 K13
GPIO_11 J14
GPIO_12 B19
GPIO_2 B17
GPIO_3 A21
GPIO_4 B21
GPIO_5 B22
GPIO_6 A19
GPIO_7 A15
GPIO_8 A17
Name Pin
Pin ListListed Alphabetically By Pin NameBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 70
Not Recommended for New Designs
GPIO_9 B20
BT_USB_DN A6
BT_USB_DP A7
JTAG_SEL B18
LDO_VDD1P5 K22
LDO_VDD1P5 K23
MONCDR R22
MONPLL M19
OTP_VDD33 J10
PMU_AVSS F19
RF_SW_CTRL_0 B16
RF_SW_CTRL_1 B13
RF_SW_CTRL_2 B15
RF_SW_CTRL_3 A13
RF_SW_CTRL_4 B14
RF_SW_CTRL_5 B12
RF_SW_CTRL_6 A11
RF_SW_CTRL_7 B11
RF_SW_CTRL_8 U23
RGND R2
RGND R5
RGND R7
RGND R8
RGND R9
RGND R10
RGND T1
RGND T2
RGND T5
RGND T7
RGND T8
RGND T10
RGND T11
RGND T13
RGND T14
RGND T16
RGND U2
RGND U8
RGND U11
RGND U13
RGND U16
Name Pin
RGND V1
RGND V2
RGND V5
RGND V8
RGND V9
RGND V11
RGND V13
RGND V15
RGND V16
RGND W2
RGND W5
RGND W6
RGND W7
RGND W9
RGND W11
RGND W13
RGND W15
RGND W16
RGND W18
RGND Y1
RGND Y2
RGND AA2
RGND AB2
RGND AB3
RGND AB4
RGND AB5
RGND AB7
RGND AB9
RGND AB11
RGND AB12
RGND AB13
RGND AB14
RGND AB15
RGND AB16
RGND AB17
RGND AB18
RGND AB19
RGND AB20
RGND AC1
RGND AC3
Name Pin
Pin ListListed Alphabetically By Pin NameBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 71
Not Recommended for New Designs
RGND AC5
RGND AC6
RGND AC10
RGND AC12
RGND AC18
RGND AC20
RREF N22
SR_PVSS D22
SR_PVSS D23
SR_PVSS E22
SR_PVSS E23
SR_VDDBATA5V G22
SR_VDDBATA5V G23
SR_VDDBATP5V F22
SR_VDDBATP5V F23
SR_VLX C22
SR_VLX C23
VDD L11
VDD L13
VDD L14
VDD M14
VDD N12
VDD N14
VDD P12
VDD P13
VDD P14
VDDIO K16
VDDIO_RF K11
VDDIO_RF P19
VOUT_CLDO H22
VOUT_CLDO H23
VOUT_LNLDO1 J22
VOUT_LNLDO1 J23
VOUT_LNLDO2 J19
VSS A1
VSS B1
VSS B2
VSS B7
VSS E7
VSS E8
Name Pin
VSS E11
VSS H2
VSS K14
VSS K19
VSS L22
VSS L23
VSS M10
VSS M16
VSS P10
VSS P15
VSS P16
VSS P22
VSS R11
VSS R12
VSS R13
VSS R14
VSS R15
VSS T19
VSS T22
VSS V22
VSS V23
WL_REG_ON J16
WRF_AFE_VDD1P2_CORE0 W10
WRF_AFE_VDD1P2_CORE1 W14
WRF_GPIO_OUT W8
WRF_PA_VDD3P3_CORE0 AA1
WRF_PA_VDD3P3_CORE1 AC15
WRF_PADRV2G_VDD3P3_CORE0 W1
WRF_PADRV2G_VDD3P3_CORE1 AC14
WRF_PADRV5G_VDD3P3_CORE0 AB1
WRF_PADRV5G_VDD3P3_CORE1 AC16
WRF_PAOUT_2G_CORE0 U1
WRF_PAOUT_2G_CORE1 AC13
WRF_PAOUT_5G_CORE0 AC2
WRF_PAOUT_5G_CORE1 AC17
WRF_RFIN_2G_CORE0 R1
WRF_RFIN_2G_CORE1 AC11
WRF_RFIN_5G_CORE0 AC4
WRF_RFIN_5G_CORE1 AC19
WRF_RX2G_VDD1P2_CORE0 U5
Name Pin
Pin ListListed Alphabetically By Pin NameBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 72
Not Recommended for New Designs
WRF_RX2G_VDD1P2_CORE1 W12
WRF_RX5G_VDD1P2_CORE0 AB8
WRF_RX5G_VDD1P2_CORE1 W17
WRF_SYNTH_VDD1P2 AC9
WRF_TCXO_CKIN2V Y22
WRF_TCXO_VDD1P8 W22
WRF_TX_VDD1P2_CORE0 AB6
WRF_TX_VDD1P2_CORE1 AB10
WRF_VCO_VDD1P2 AC7
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 T17
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 U19
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 V19
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 W19
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 AA22
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 AB21
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 AB22
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 AB23
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 AC21
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 AC23
WRF_XTAL_CAB_VDD1P2 AC22
WRF_XTAL_CAB_XON W23
WRF_XTAL_CAB_XOP AA23
Name Pin
Signal DescriptionsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 73
Not Recommended for New Designs
Signal Descriptions
The signal name, type, and description of each pin in the BCM43242 is listed in Table 1 5 . The Type indicates
pin direction (I/O = bidirectional, I = input, O = output) and the internal pull-up/pull-down characteristics (PU =
weak internal pull-up resistor and PD = weak internal pull-down resistor), if any.
Table 15: FCFBGA Signal Descriptions
Signal Name FCFBGA Ball# Type Description
WLAN Radio
AVDD_BBPLL N19 I Baseband PLL supply
WRF_XTAL_CAB_XON W23 O XTAL output
WRF_XTAL_CAB_XOP AA23 I XTAL input
WRF_RFIN_2G_CORE1 AC11 I 2.4G RF input core 1
WRF_RFIN_5G_CORE1 AC19 I 5G RF input core 1
WRF_GPIO_OUT W8 O WLAN Radio GPIO
WRF_TCXO_CKIN2V Y22 I TCXO buffered input. When not using a
TCXO this pin should be connected to
ground.
WRF_SYNTH_VDD1P2 AC9 I Clock and miscellaneous supplies
WRF_TCXO_VDD1P8 W22
WRF_VCO_VDD1P2 AC7
WRF_XTAL_CAB_VDD1P2 AC22
WRF_XTAL_CAB_GND1P2 T17, U19, V19,
W19, AA22,
AB21, AB22,
AB23, AC21,
AC23
I Clock and miscellaneous grounds
WRF_AFE_VDD1P2_CORE1 W14 I WLAN core 1 radio supplies
WRF_PADRV2G_VDD3P3_CORE1 AC14
WRF_PADRV5G_VDD3P3_CORE1 AC16
WRF_TX_VDD1P2_CORE1 AB10
WRF_RX2G_VDD1P2_CORE1 W12
WRF_RX5G_VDD1P2_CORE1 W17
WRF_RFIN_2G_CORE0 R1 I 2.4G RF input core 0
WRF_RFIN_5G_CORE0 AC4 I 5G RF input core 0
WRF_PAOUT_2G_CORE0 U1 O 2.4 GHz RF output for Core 0
WRF_PAOUT_2G_CORE1 AC13 O 2.4 GHz RF output for Core 1
WRF_PAOUT_5G_CORE0 AC2 O 5 GHz RF output for Core 0
WRF_PAOUT_5G_CORE1 AC17 O 5 GHz RF output for Core 1
Signal DescriptionsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 74
Not Recommended for New Designs
WRF_AFE_VDD1P2_CORE0 W10 I WLAN core 0 radio supplies
WRF_PADRV2G_VDD3P3_CORE0 W1
WRF_PADRV5G_VDD3P3_CORE0 AB1
WRF_TX_VDD1P2_CORE0 AB6
WRF_RX2G_VDD1P2_CORE0 U5
WRF_RX5G_VDD1P2_CORE0 AB8
WRF_PA_VDD3P3_CORE1 AC15 I WLAN PA Supplies (Core 1)
WRF_PA_VDD3P3_CORE0 AA1 I WLAN PA Supplies (Core 0)
WLAN Digital
RF_SW_CTRL_0 B16 O WLAN RF switch control outputs
RF_SW_CTRL_1 B13
RF_SW_CTRL_2 B15
RF_SW_CTRL_3 A13
RF_SW_CTRL_4 B14
RF_SW_CTRL_5 B12
RF_SW_CTRL_6 A11
RF_SW_CTRL_7 B11
RF_SW_CTRL_8 U23
GMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE0 E12 O 2.4G external LNA control core 0
AMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE0 E13 O 5G external LNA control core 0
GMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE1 U22 O 2.4G external LNA control core 1
AMODE_EXT_LNA_PU_CORE1 R19 O 5G external LNA control core 1
GPIO_11 J14 I/O WLAN GPIO
GPIO_10 K13 I/O WLAN GPIO
GPIO_9 B20 I/O WLAN GPIO
GPIO_8 A17 I/O WLAN GPIO
GPIO_7 A15 I/O WLAN GPIO
GPIO_12 B19 I/O This pin can be programmed to be a GPIO,
the JTAG TRST_L signal, or the external
coexistence ERCX_PRISEL signal.
GPIO_6 A19 I/O WLAN GPIO
GPIO_5 B22 I/O This pin can be programmed to be a GPIO,
the JTAG TDO signal, or the external
coexistence ERCX_TXCONF signal.
GPIO_4 B21 I/O This pin can be programmed to be a GPIO,
the JTAG TDI signal, or the external
coexistence ERCX_RF_ACTIVE signal.
GPIO_3 A21 I/O This pin can be programmed to be a GPIO,
the JTAG TMS signal, or the external
coexistence ERCX_FREQ signal.
Table 15: FCFBGA Signal Descriptions (Cont.)
Signal Name FCFBGA Ball# Type Description
Signal DescriptionsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 75
Not Recommended for New Designs
GPIO_2 B17 I/O This pin can be programmed to be a GPIO,
the JTAG TCK signal, or the external
coexistence ERCX_STATUS signal.
GPIO_1 B23 I/O This pin can be programmed to be a GPIO
or AP_READY.
GPIO_0 A23 I/O This pin can be programmed to be a GPIO
or a WLAN_HOST_WAKE output
indicating that host wake-up should be
performed.
JTAG_SEL B18 I JTAG select. The JTAG interface
(multiplexed on the GPIO pins) is enabled
when this pin is asserted high.
EXT_XTAL_PU E15 O External Xtal oscillator power-up signal
VDD L11, L13, L14,
M14, N12, N14,
P12–P14
I Digital always-on core supply
OTP_VDD33 J10 I 3.3V OTP power supply
VDDIO K16 I 3.3V IO supply
VDDIO_RF K11, P19 I 3.3V RF control IO supply
VSS A1, B1, B2, B7,
E7, E8, E11, H2,
K14, K19, L22,
L23, M10, M16,
P10, P15, P16,
P22, R11–R15,
T19, T22, V22,
V23
I Core ground
RGND R2, R5, R7–R10,
T1, T2, T5, T7,
T8, T10, T11,
T13, T14, T16,
U2, U8, U11,
U13, U16, V1,
V2, V5, V8, V9,
V11, V13, V15,
V16, W2, W5–7,
W9, W11, W13,
W15, W16, W18,
Y1, Y2, AA2,
AB2–AB5, AB7,
AB9, AB11–
AB20, AC1,
AC3, AC5, AC6,
AC10, AC12,
AC18, AC20
I WLAN Radio ground
WLAN USB
DP N23 – Data+
DM P23 – Data–
Table 15: FCFBGA Signal Descriptions (Cont.)
Signal Name FCFBGA Ball# Type Description
Signal DescriptionsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 76
Not Recommended for New Designs
MONCDR R22 USB 2.0 debug
MONPLL M19 USB 2.0 debug
RREF N22 USB 2.0 reference resistor
AVDD33 M22 USB 2.0 3.3V supply
Bluetooth Radio
BT_IFVDD L2 I 1.2V Bluetooth IF block power supply
BT_LNAVDD K1 I 1.2V Bluetooth LNA power supply
BT_PAVDD P1 I Bluetooth PA supply
BT_PLLVDD J2 I Bluetooth RF PLL power supply
BT_RF M1 O Bluetooth transceiver RF antenna port
VB_TBAT N2 I 5.25V for Bluetooth
BT_VCOVDD J1 I Bluetooth VCO Supply
BTVDD K5 I Bluetooth 1.2V
AVSS L19 I Ground
BTRGND J8, K2, K8, L5,
M2, M5, M8, M9,
N5, N9, P2, P5,
P8
I Bluetooth Vss
Bluetooth Digital
BT_TM1 H5 I/O BT test mode pin
BT_DEV_WAKE G1 I/O BT device wake
BT_HOST_WAKE G2 I/O BT host wake
BT_GPIO_2 E10 I/O BT GPIO
BT_GPIO_3 E9 I/O BT GPIO
BT_GPIO_4 A4 I/O BT GPIO
BT_GPIO_5 B4 I/O BT GPIO
BT_UART_CTS_N A2 I/O UART clear-to-send. Active-low clear-to-
send signal for the HCI UART interface
BT_UART_RTS_N B3 I/O UART request-to-send. Active-low
request-to-send signal for the HCI UART
interface
BT_UART_TXD C2 I/O UART serial output. Serial data output for
the HCI UART interface
BT_UART_RXD C1 I/O UART serial input. Serial data input for the
HCI UART interface
BT_I2S_CLK D2 I/O I2S clock; can be master (output) or slave
(input)
BT_I2S_DO E2 I/O I2S data output
BT_I2S_DI E1 I/O I2S data input
BT_I2S_WS B5 I/O I2S WS: can be master (output) or slave
(input)
Table 15: FCFBGA Signal Descriptions (Cont.)
Signal Name FCFBGA Ball# Type Description
Signal DescriptionsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 77
Not Recommended for New Designs
BT_PCM_IN B8 I/O PCM data input or SLIMbus transport
sensing
BT_PCM_CLK B9 I/O PCM or SLIMbus clock; can be master
(output) or slave (input)
BT_PCM_SYNC B6 I/O PCM sync; can be master (output) or slave
(input); or SLIMbus data
BT_PCM_OUT A9 I/O PCM data output
BT_CLK_REQ F2 I/O BT clock request
BT_VDDC K10, L10 I BT digital core 1.2V supply
BT_VDDC_ISO_1 E5 I Core supply for power-on/off island
VDDC_G
BT_VDDC_ISO_2 F5 I Core supply for power-on/off island VDDB
BT_VDDO G5 I I/O supply for Bluetooth
Bluetooth USB
BT_USB_DP A7 I/O USB D+
BT_USB_DN A6 I/O USB D–
DVSS R23 I Ground
Table 15: FCFBGA Signal Descriptions (Cont.)
Signal Name FCFBGA Ball# Type Description
Signal DescriptionsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 78
Not Recommended for New Designs
PMU
SR_PVSS D22, D23, E22,
E23
I Switcher ground
SR_VDDBATA5V G22, G23 I Battery voltage input for band-gap and
LDO3P3
SR_VDDBATP5V F22, F23 I Battery voltage input for the CBUCK
switcher
SR_VLX C22, C23 O Switcher output (1.35V default)
LDO_VDD1P5 K22, K23 I LDO input for CLDO, LNLDO1, and
LNLDO2. Also voltage feedback input for
CBUCK. (1.35V default)
BT_REG_ON L16 I Used by PMU to power up or power down
the internal BCM43242 regulators used by
Bluetooth circuits. Also, when deasserted,
this pin holds Bluetooth circuits in reset.
This pin has an internal 200 k pull-down
resistor that is enabled by default. It can be
disabled through programming.
WL_REG_ON J16 I Used by PMU to power up or power down
the internal BCM43242 regulators used by
the WLAN section. Also, when deasserted,
this pin holds the WLAN section in reset.
This pin has an internal 200 k pull-down
resistor that is enabled by default. It can be
disabled through programming.
PMU_AVSS F19 I PMU ground
VOUT_LNLDO1 J22, J23 O 1.2V LNLDO1 output
VOUT_LNLDO2 J19 O 1.2V LNLDO2 output
VOUT_CLDO H22, H23 O 1.2V Digital core LDO output
Table 15: FCFBGA Signal Descriptions (Cont.)
Signal Name FCFBGA Ball# Type Description
Signal DescriptionsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 79
Not Recommended for New Designs
WLAN GPIO Signals and Strapping Options
The pins listed in Table 15 are sampled at power-on reset (POR) to determine various operating modes.
Sampling occurs a few milliseconds after an internal POR or deassertion of the external POR. After the POR,
each pin assumes the GPIO or alternative function specified in the signal descriptions table. Each strapping
option pin has an internal pull-up (PU) or pull-down (PD) resistor that determines the default mode. To change
the mode, connect an external PU resistor to VDDIO or a PD resistor to GND, using a 10 k resistor or less.
Note: Refer to the reference board schematics for more information.
Table 16: WLAN GPIO Functions and Strapping Options
Pin Name(s)
FCFBG
A Pin Function Default Description
GPIO_6,
AMODE_EXT_
LNA_PU_CORE
0
A19
E13
strap_host_ifc_2
strap_host_ifc_1
00 The 2 strap pins strap_host_ifc_[2:1] together
select the host interface to enable:
00: Normal USB
01: Bootloader-less USB
GPIO_7 A15 OTPEnabled 1 When this bit is 0, the OTP memory is not
powered up by default.
GPIO_8 A17 SFlash Present 0 SFlash present strap
GPIO_9 B20 ARM Remap[0] 1 0: Boot from SRAM, ARM held in reset.
1: Boot from ROM by remapping the ARM core
exception vectors, with the ARM held in reset.
GPIO_10 K13 SFlash type 0 Type of sflash used: 1 = Atmel®, 0 = ST®
GPIO_0,
GPIO_1
A23
B23
ResourceInitMode[1:0] 10 00: PMU to power up to ILP clock available (no
backplane clock).
01: Power up to ILP clock request.
10: ALP clock available.
11: HT clock available.
This field may not be set to 11 for
implementations using an oscillator running at
other than 30 MHz because the PLL must be
reprogrammed before it is enabled.
EXT_XTAL_PU E15 strap_ext_xtal_pu_pol 0 This strap defines the output polarity of the
ext_xtal_pu signal.
0 = Active high output polarity.
1 = Active low output polarity.
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 80
Signal Descriptions
BCM43242 Data Sheet
Not Recommended for New Designs
Multiplexed Bluetooth Digital I/O Signals
Table 17 shows the pad function to pin name mapping of the Bluetooth digital I/O signals.
Table 17: Multiplexed Bluetooth Digital I/O Signal Matrix
Pin Name
Functional Programming Modes
0 123456713 15
BT_GPIO_5 GPIO[5] I2S_MSCK I2S_SSCK WLAN CLK
REQ
–––
BT_GPIO_4 GPIO[4] I2S_MSDO I2S_SSDO WLAN CLK
REQ
–––
BT_GPIO_3GPIO[3]–I2S_MWSI2S_SWS–––––
BT_GPIO_2GPIO[2]––I2S_MSDI–––––
BT_PCM_INA_GPIO[3]PCM_IN–––––I2S_MSDI–SPI_MISO
BT_PCM_OUTA_GPIO[2]PCM_OUT–––I2S_MSDO–I2S_SSDO–SPI_MOSI
BT_PCM_SYNCA_GPIO[1]PCM_SYNC–––I2S_MWS–I2S_SWS–SPI_CS
BT_PCM_CLKA_GPIO[0]PCM_CLK–––I2S_MSCK–I2S_SSCK–SPI_CLK
BT_UART_RXDUART_RXD–––––GPIO[5]––
BT_UART_TXDUART_TXD–––––GPIO[4]––
BT_UART_RTS_NUART_RTS_N–––––A_GPIO[0]––
BT_UART_CTS_NUART_CTS_N–––––A_GPIO[1]––
BT_I2S_DIA_GPIO[6]PCM_IN––––––––
BT_I2S_DOA_GPIO[5]PCM_OUT–––I2S_MSDO–SPI_INTSPI_INT
BT_I2S_WSGPIO[7]PCM_SYNC–––I2S_MWS–I2S_SWS––
BT_I2S_CLKGPIO[6]PCM_CLK–––I2S_MSCK–I2S_SSCK––
BT_CLK_REQWLAN_CLK_REQ–––––A_GPIO[7]––
BT_HOST_WAKEGPIO[1]––––––––
BT_DEV_WAKEGPIO[0]––––––––
R
Signal DescriptionsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 81
Not Recommended for New Designs
The multiplexed digital I/O signals are described in Table 18.
Table 18: Multiplexed Digital I/O Signals
Pin Name Type Function
BT_GPIO_5 I/O General purpose I/O.
BT_GPIO_4 I/O General purpose I/O.
BT_GPIO_3 I/O General purpose I/O.
BT_GPIO_2 I/O General purpose I/O.
BT_PCM_IN I PCM audio serial data input.
BT_PCM_OUT O PCM audio serial data output.
BT_PCM_SYNC I/O PCM SYNC (master & slave modes).
BT_PCM_CLK I/O PCM CLK (master and slave modes).
BT_UART_RXD I Host UART receive data.
BT_UART_TXD O Host UART transmit data.
BT_UART_RTS_N O Host UART RTS.
BT_UART_CTS_N I Host UART CTS.
BT_I2S_DI I I2S audio data serial input.
BT_I2S_DO O I2S audio data serial output.
BT_I2S_WS I/O I2S word strobe (master & slave modes).
BT_I2S_CLK I/O I2S clock (master & slave modes).
BT_CLK_REQ O Reference clock request to host from BT or WLAN.
BT_HOST_WAKE O Signal to tell the host that the BCM43242 needs attention.
BT_DEV_WAKE I Signal to tell the BCM43242 that the host requires attention.
Note: See Table 17 for alternate I/O functions.
DC CharacteristicsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 82
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 14: DC Characteristics
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Note: Values in this data sheet are design goals and are subject to change based on the results of
device characterization.
Caution! The absolute maximum ratings in Table 19 indicate levels where permanent damage to the
device can occur, even if these limits are exceeded for only a brief duration. Functional operation is
not guaranteed under these conditions. Operation at absolute maximum conditions for extended
periods can adversely affect long-term reliability of the device.
Table 19: Absolute Maximum Ratings
Rating Symbol Value Unit
DC supply voltage for I/O VDDIO –0.5 to 3.8 V
DC supply voltage for RF VDDRF –0.5 to 1.32 V
DC supply voltage for core VDDC –0.5 to 1.32 V
DC supply voltage for RF I/Os and PA driver supply VDDIO_RF –0.5 to 3.8 V
DC supply voltage for battery-supplied pins SR_VDDBATA5V (VBAT) –0.5 to 5.25 V
DC input supply voltage for CLDO and LNLDO1 –0.5 to 2.1 V
WRF_TCXO_VDD –0.5 to 1.98 V
Maximum undershoot voltage for I/O Vundershoot –0.5 V
Maximum Junction Temperature Tj 125 °C
Environmental RatingsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 83
Not Recommended for New Designs
Environmental Ratings
The environmental ratings are shown in Tab l e 2 0.
Electrostatic Discharge Specifications
Extreme caution must be exercised to prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) damage. Proper use of wrist and
heel grounding straps to discharge static electricity is required when handling these devices. Always store
unused material in its antistatic packaging.
Table 20: Environmental Ratings
Characteristic Value Units Conditions/Comments
Ambient Temperature (TA) 0 to +70 °C Functional operationa
a. Functionality is guaranteed but specifications require derating at extreme temperatures; see the specification
tables for details.
Storage Temperature –40 to +125 °C
Relative Humidity Less than 60 % Storage
Less than 85 % Operation
Table 21: ESD Specifications
Pin Type Symbol Condition
ESD
Rating Unit
ESD, Handling
Reference: NQY00083,
Section 3.4, Group D9,
Table B
ESD_HAND_HBM Human body model contact discharge per
JEDEC EID/JESD22-A114
1000 V
Machine Model (MM) ESD_HAND_MM Machine model contact 75 V
CDM ESD_HAND_CDM Charged device model contact discharge per
JEDEC EIA/JESD22-C101
500 V
Recommended Operating Conditions and DC CharacteristicsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 84
Not Recommended for New Designs
Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics
Caution! Functional operation is not guaranteed outside of the limits shown in Table 22 and operation
outside these limits for extended periods can adversely affect long-term reliability of the device.
Table 22: Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics
Parameter Symbol
Value
UnitMinimum Typical Maximum
DC supply voltage VDD33 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
VDDIO 3.0 3.3 3.6 V
DC supply voltage for core VDD 1.14 1.2 1.26 V
DC supply voltage for core CBUCK VBAT 3.0 3.3 5.25 V
DC supply voltage for BT PA BT_VBAT 3.0 3.3 5.25 V
DC supply voltage for RF blocks in chip VDDRF 1.14 1.2 1.26 V
DC supply voltage for TCXO input buffer WRF_TCXO_VD
D
1.62 1.8 1.98 V
Other Digital I/O Pins
VDDIO = 3.3V:
Input high voltage VIH 2.00 –V
Input low voltage VIL –0.80V
Output high voltage @ 2 mA VOH VDDIO –
0.4
–V
Output Low Voltage @ 2 mA VOL –0.40V
RF Switch Control Output Pins
For VDDIO_RF = 3.3V:
Output High Voltage @ 2 mA VOH VDDIO –
0.4
–V
Output Low Voltage @ 2 mA VOL –0.40V
Input capacitance CIN – 5 pF
Bluetooth RF SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 85
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 15: Bluetooth RF Specifications
Unless otherwise stated, limit values apply for the conditions specified in Table 20: “Environmental Ratings,” on
page 83 and Table 22: “Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics,” on page 84. Typical
values apply for the following conditions:
VDD33 = 3.3V ± 10%.
Ambient temperature +25°C
Figure 26: RF Port Location for Bluetooth Testing
Note: Values in this data sheet are design goals and are subject to change based on the results of
device characterization.
Note: All Bluetooth specifications are measured at the Chip port unless otherwise specified.
Filter
BCM43242 RFSwitch
(0.5dBInsertionLoss)
Antenna
Port
RFPort
WLANTx
BTTx
WLAN/BTRx
Chip
Port
Bluetooth RF SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 86
Not Recommended for New Designs
Table 23: Bluetooth Receiver RF Specifications
Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
Note: The specifications in this table are measured at the Chip port output unless otherwise specified.
General
Frequency range 2402 2480 MHz
RX sensitivity GFSK, 0.1% BER, 1 Mbps –93.5 dBm
/4–DQPSK, 0.01% BER,
2 Mbps
––95.5–dBm
8–DPSK, 0.01% BER,
3 Mbps
––89.5–dBm
Input IP3 –16 dBm
Maximum input at antenna –20 dBm
Interference Performancea
C/I co-channel GFSK, 0.1% BER 8.5 dB
C/I 1-MHz adjacent channel GFSK, 0.1% BER –5 dB
C/I 2-MHz adjacent channel GFSK, 0.1% BER –35 dB
C/I 3-MHz adjacent channel GFSK, 0.1% BER –49 dB
C/I image channel GFSK, 0.1% BER –31 dB
C/I 1-MHz adjacent to image
channel
GFSK, 0.1% BER –42 dB
C/I co-channel /4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER 10 dB
C/I 1-MHz adjacent channel /4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER –10 dB
C/I 2-MHz adjacent channel /4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER –35 dB
C/I 3-MHz adjacent channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER –50 dB
C/I image channel /4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER –28 dB
C/I 1-MHz adjacent to image
channel
/4–DQPSK, 0.1% BER –45 dB
C/I co-channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER 17 dB
C/I 1 MHz adjacent channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER –4 dB
C/I 2 MHz adjacent channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER 33 dB
C/I 3-MHz adjacent channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER –47 dB
C/I image channel 8–DPSK, 0.1% BER –21 dB
C/I 1-MHz adjacent to image
channel
8–DPSK, 0.1% BER –39 dB
Out-of-Band Blocking Performance (CW)
30–2000 MHz 0.1% BER –10.0 dBm
2000–2399 MHz 0.1% BER –27 dBm
2498–3000 MHz 0.1% BER –27 dBm
3000 MHz–12.75 GHz 0.1% BER –10.0 dBm
Out-of-Band Blocking Performance, Modulated Interferer
Bluetooth RF SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 87
Not Recommended for New Designs
GFSK (1 Mbps)b
698–716 MHz WCDMA –8.5 dBm
776–794 MHz WCDMA –8.5 dBm
824–8249 MHz GSM850 –10.9 dBm
824–8249 MHz WCDMA –10.5 dBm
880–915 MHz E-GSM –11.3 dBm
880–915 MHz WCDMA –10.9 dBm
1710–1785 MHz GSM1800 –17.3 dBm
1710–1785 MHz WCDMA –16.4 dBm
1850–1910 MHz GSM1900 –18.5 dBm
1850–1910 MHz WCDMA –17.8 dBm
1880–1920 MHz TD-SCDMA –18.8 dBm
1920–1980 MHz WCDMA –18.1 dBm
2010–2025 MHz TD–SCDMA –19.3 dBm
2500–2570 MHz WCDMA –18.1 dBm
DPSK (2 Mbps)b
698–716 MHz WCDMA –5.9 dBm
776–794 MHz WCDMA –5.9 dBm
824–8249 MHz GSM850 –8.4 dBm
824–8249 MHz WCDMA –8 dBm
880–915 MHz E-GSM –8.6 dBm
880–915 MHz WCDMA –8.6 dBm
1710–1785 MHz GSM1800 –14.4 dBm
1710–1785 MHz WCDMA –14.3 dBm
1850–1910 MHz GSM1900 –15.2 dBm
1850–1910 MHz WCDMA –14.6 dBm
1880–1920 MHz TD-SCDMA –16.3 dBm
1920–1980 MHz WCDMA –15.2 dBm
2010–2025 MHz TD-SCDMA –16.7 dBm
2500–2570 MHz WCDMA –16.7 dBm
8DPSK (3 Mbps)c
698-716 MHz WCDMA -7.5 dBm
776-794 MHz WCDMA -7.5 dBm
824-8249 MHz GSM850 -10.0 dBm
824-8249 MHz WCDMA -9.7 dBm
880-915 MHz E-GSM -10.0 dBm
880-915 MHz WCDMA -9.7 dBm
1710-1785 MHz GSM1800 -16.3 dBm
Table 23: Bluetooth Receiver RF Specifications (Cont.)
Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
π/4
Bluetooth RF SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 88
Not Recommended for New Designs
1710-1785 MHz WCDMA -15.6 dBm
1850-1910 MHz GSM1900 -17.4 dBm
1850-1910 MHz WCDMA -16.9 dBm
1880-1920 MHz TD-SCDMA -18.1 dBm
1920-1980 MHz WCDMA -17.5 dBm
2010-2025 MHz TD-SCDMA -19.1 dBm
2500-2570 MHz WCDMA -18.5 dBm
Spurious Emissions
30 MHz–1 GHz –62 dBm
1–12.75 GHz 47 dBm
851–894 MHz –147 dBm/Hz
925–960 MHz –147 dBm/Hz
1805–1880 MHz –147 dBm/Hz
1930–1990 MHz –147 dBm/Hz
2110–2170 MHz –147 dBm/Hz
a. The maximum value represents the actual Bluetooth specification required for Bluetooth qualification as defined
in the version 4.0 specification.
b. Bluetooth reference level for the wanted signal at the Bluetooth Chip port = –84.5 dBm.
c. Bluetooth reference level for the wanted signal at the Bluetooth chip port = –79.5 dBm.
Table 23: Bluetooth Receiver RF Specifications (Cont.)
Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
Bluetooth RF SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 89
Not Recommended for New Designs
Table 24: Bluetooth Transmitter RF Specifications
Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
Note: The specifications in this table are measured at the chip port output unless otherwise specified.
General
Frequency range 2402 2480 MHz
Basic rate (GFSK) TX power at Bluetooth 11.0 13.0 dBm
QPSK TX Power at Bluetooth 8.0 10.0 dBm
8PSK TX Power at Bluetooth 8.0 10.0 dBm
Power control step 2 4 6 dB
Note: Output power is with TCA and TSSI enabled.
GFSK In-Band Spurious Emissions
–20 dBc BW 1 MHz
EDR In-Band Spurious Emissions
1.0 MHz < |M N| < 1.5 MHz M – N = the frequency range
for which the spurious
emission is measured
relative to the transmit center
frequency.
–26.0 dBc
1.5 MHz < |M – N| < 2.5 MHz –20.0 dBm
|M – N| 2.5 MHz –40.0 dBm
Out-of-Band Spurious Emissions
30 MHz to 1 GHz –36.0 a, b dBm
1 GHz to 12.75 GHz –30.0 b, c, d dBm
1.8 GHz to 1.9 GHz –47.0 dBm
5.15 GHz to 5.3 GHz –47.0 dBm
RX LO Leakage
2.4 GHz band –90.0 –80.0 dBm
GPS Band Spurious Emissions
Spurious emissions –150 –127 dBm
776–794 MHz CDMA2000 –140 dBm/Hz
869–960 MHz cdmaOne, GSM850 –140 dBm/Hz
925–960 MHz E-GSM –140 dBm/Hz
1570–1580 MHz GPS –140 dBm/Hz
1805–1880 MHz GSM1800 –140 dBm/Hz
1930–1990 MHz GSM1900, cdmaOne,
WCDMA
––140– dBm/Hz
2110–2170 MHz WCDMA –140 dBm/Hz
Bluetooth RF SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 90
Not Recommended for New Designs
Out-of-Band Noise Floore
776–794 MHz CDMA2000 –140 dBm/Hz
869–960 MHz cdmaOne, GSM850 –140 dBm/Hz
925–960 MHz E-GSM –140 dBm/Hz
1570–1580 MHz GPS –140 dBm/Hz
1805–1880 MHz GSM1800 –140 dBm/Hz
1930–1990 MHz GSM1900, cdmaOne,
WCDMA
––140– dBm/Hz
2110–2170 MHz WCDMA –140 dBm/Hz
a. The maximum value represents the value required for Bluetooth qualification as defined in the v4.0 specification.
b. The spurious emissions during Idle mode are the same as specified in Table 24 on page 89.
c. Specified at the Bluetooth Antenna port.
d. Meets this specification using a front-end band-pass filter.
e. Transmitted power in the cellular bands at the Bluetooth Antenna port. See Figure 26 on page 85 for location of
the port.
Table 25: Local Oscillator Performance
Parameter Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
LO Performance
Lock time 72 s
Initial carrier frequency tolerance ±25 ±75 kHz
Frequency Drift
DH1 packet ±10 ±25 kHz
DH3 packet ±10 ±40 kHz
DH5 packet ±10 ±40 kHz
Drift rate 5 20 kHz/50 µs
Frequency Deviation
00001111 sequence in payloada
a. This pattern represents an average deviation in payload.
140– 175kHz
10101010 sequence in payloadb
b. Pattern represents the maximum deviation in payload for 99.9% of all frequency deviations.
115 – kHz
Channel spacing 1 MHz
Table 24: Bluetooth Transmitter RF Specifications (Cont.)
Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
Bluetooth RF SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 91
Not Recommended for New Designs
Table 26: BLE RF Specifications
Parameter Conditions Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
Frequency range 2402 2480 MHz
RX sense GFSK, 0.1% BER, 1 Mbps -95.0 dBm
TX powera
a. BLE TX power can be increased to compensate for front-end losses such as BPF, diplexer, switch, etc.). The
output is capped at 12 dBm out. The BLE TX power at the antenna port cannot exceed the 10 dBm specification
limit.
––8.5dBm
Mod Char: delta f1 average 225 275 kHz
Mod Char: delta f2 maxb
b. At least 99.9% of all delta F2 maximum frequency values recorded over 10 packets must be greater than
185 kHz.
–99.9%
Mod Char: ratio 0.8 %
rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr
WLAN RF SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 92
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 16: WLAN RF Specifications
Introduction
The BCM43242 includes an integrated dual-band direct conversion radio that supports either the 2.4 GHz band
or the 5 GHz band. This section describes the RF characteristics of the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz portions of the radio.
Unless otherwise stated, limit values apply for the conditions specified in Table 20: “Environmental Ratings,” on
page 83 and Table 22: “Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics,” on page 84. Typical
values apply for the following conditions:
VDD33 = 3.3V ± 10% (VBAT tied to VDD33)
Ambient temperature +25°C
Figure 27: Port Locations
Note: Values in this data sheet are design goals and are subject to change based on the results of device
characterization.
Note: All WLAN specifications are measured at the chip port, unless otherwise specified.
Filter
BCM43242 RFSwitch
(0.5dBInsertionLoss)
Antenna
Port
RFPort
WLANTx
BTTx
WLAN/BTRx
Chip
Port
2.4 GHz Band General RF SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 93
Not Recommended for New Designs
2.4 GHz Band General RF Specifications
WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications
Table 27: 2.4 GHz Band General RF Specifications
Item Condition Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
TX/RX switch time Including TX ramp down 5 µs
RX/TX switch time Including TX ramp up 2 µs
Power-up and power-down ramp
time
DSSS/CCK modulations < 2 µs
Note: The specifications in Table 28 are measured at the chip port, unless otherwise specified.
Table 28: WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications
Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
Frequency range 2400 2500 MHz
SISO RX sensitivity
(8% PER for 1024
octet PSDU)
1 Mbps DSSS –99.0 dBm
2 Mbps DSSS –96.0 dBm
5.5 Mbps DSSS –94.2 dBm
11 Mbps DSSS –90.4 dBm
SISO RX sensitivity
(10% PER for 1024
octet PSDU)
6 Mbps OFDM –94.0 dBm
9 Mbps OFDM –93.1 dBm
12 Mbps OFDM –91.7 dBm
18 Mbps OFDM –89.6 dBm
24 Mbps OFDM –85.6 dBm
36 Mbps OFDM –83 dBm
48 Mbps OFDM –77.7 dBm
54 Mbps OFDM –76.5 dBm
MIMO RX sensitivity
(10% PER for 1024
octet PSDU)
6 Mbps OFDM –95.0 dBm/core
9 Mbps OFDM –94.2 dBm/core
12 Mbps OFDM –93.5 dBm/core
18 Mbps OFDM –92.6 dBm/core
24 Mbps OFDM –88.6 dBm/core
36 Mbps OFDM –86 dBm/core
48 Mbps OFDM –81.1 dBm/core
54 Mbps OFDM –80.1 dBm/core
WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 94
Not Recommended for New Designs
SISO RX sensitivity
(10% PER for 4096
octet PSDU)a.
Defined for default
parameters: GF, 800
ns GI, and non-STBC.
20 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
MCS 7 –73.9 dBm
MCS 6 –75.6 dBm
MCS 5 –77 dBm
MCS 4 –81.4 dBm
MCS 3 –84.5 dBm
MCS 2 –88.3 dBm
MCS 1 –90.5 dBm
MCS0 –92.5 – dBm
MIMO RX sensitivity
(10% PER for 4096
octet PSDU)a.
Defined for default
parameters: GF, 800
ns GI, and non-STBC.
20 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
MCS 15 –70.4 dBm (total)
MCS 8 –90.1 dBm (total)
MCS 7 –76.9 dBm/core
MCS 6 –78.6 dBm/core
MCS 5 –80 dBm/core
MCS 4 –84.4 dBm/core
MCS 3 –87.5 dBm/core
MCS 2 –91.1 dBm/core
MCS 1 –93.2 dBm/core
MCS0 –94.0 – dBm/core
Blocking level for 1 dB
RX Sensitivity
degradation (without
external filtering)b
776–794 MHz CDMA2000 –20 dBm
824–849 MHzccdmaOne –24.5 – dBm
824–849 MHz GSM850 –20 dBm
880–915 MHz E-GSM –18 dBm
1710–1785 MHz GSM1800 –20 dBm
1850–1910 MHz GSM1800 –22 dBm
1850–1910 MHz cdmaOne –32 dBm
1850–1910 MHz WCDMA –29 dBm
1920–1980 MHz WCDMA –32 dBm
In-band static CW
jammer immunity
(fc – 8 MHz < fcw < +
8 MHz)
RX PER < 1%, 54 Mbps OFDM,
1000 octet PSDU for:
(RxSens + 23 dB < Rxlevel < max input
level)
–80 – dBm
Input In-Band IP3 Maximum LNA gain –15.5 dBm
Minimum LNA gain –1.5 dBm
Maximum receive
level
@ 2.4 GHz
@ 1, 2 Mbps (8% PER, 1024 octets) –3.5 dBm
@ 5.5, 11 Mbps (8% PER, 1024 octets) –9.5 dBm
@ 6–54 Mbps (10% PER, 1024 octets) –19.5 dBm
@ MCS0–7 rates (10% PER, 4095
octets)
–19.5 – dBm
Table 28: WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications (Cont.)
Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 95
Not Recommended for New Designs
LPF 3 dB Bandwidth 9 10 MHz
Adjacent channel
rejection-DSSS
(Difference between
interfering and
desired signal at 8%
PER for 1024 octet
PSDU with desired
signal level as
specified in
Condition/Notes)
Desired and interfering signal 30 MHz apart
1 Mbps DSSS –74 dBm 35 dB
2 Mbps DSSS –74 dBm 35 dB
Desired and interfering signal 25 MHz apart
5.5 Mbps DSSS –70 dBm 35 dB
11 Mbps DSSS –70 dBm 35 dB
Adjacent channel
rejection-OFDM
(Difference between
interfering and
desired signal (25
MHz apart) at 10%
PER for 1024 octet
PSDU with desired
signal level as
specified in
Condition/Notes)
6 Mbps OFDM –79 dBm 16 dB
9 Mbps OFDM –78 dBm 15 dB
12 Mbps OFDM –76 dBm 13 dB
18 Mbps OFDM –74 dBm 11 dB
24 Mbps OFDM –71 dBm 8 dB
36 Mbps OFDM –67 dBm 4 dB
48 Mbps OFDM –63 dBm 0 dB
54 Mbps OFDM –62 dBm –1 dB
Adjacent channel
rejection MCS0–7
(Difference between
interfering and
desired signal (25
MHz apart) at 10%
PER for 4096 octet
PSDU with desired
signal level as
specified in
Condition/Notes)
MCS7 –61 dBm –2 dB
MCS6 –62 dBm –1 dB
MCS5 –63 dBm 0 dB
MCS4 –67 dBm 4 dB
MCS3 –71 dBm 8 dB
MCS2 –74 dBm 11 dB
MCS1 –76 dBm 13 dB
MCS0 –79 dBm 16 dB
Maximum receiver
gain
105 – dB
Gain control step 3 dB
RSSI accuracydRange –95 dBm to –30 dBm –5 5 dB
Range above –30 dBm –8 8 dB
Return loss Zo = 50, across the dynamic range 6 10 dB
Receiver cascaded
noise figure
At maximum gain 3.5 dB
a. Sensitivity degradations for alternate settings in MCS modes. MM: 0.5 dB drop, SGI: 2 dB drop, and STBC: 0.75
dB drop.
b. The cellular standard listed for each band indicates the type of modulation used to generate the interfering signal
in that band for the purpose of this test. It is not intended to indicate any specific usage of each band in any
specific country.
c. The blocking levels are valid for channels 1 to 11. (For higher channels, the performance may be lower due to
third harmonic signals (3 × 824 MHz) falling within band.)
d. The minimum and maximum values shown have a 95% confidence level.
Table 28: WLAN 2.4 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications (Cont.)
Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter Performance SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 96
Not Recommended for New Designs
WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications
Note: The specifications in Tab l e 29 are measured at the chip port output, unless otherwise specified.
Table 29: WLAN 2.4 GHz Transmitter Performance Specificationsa
a. All power targets are measured at the chip output and were measured using revision 6 reference boards.
Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
Frequency range 2400 2500 MHz
Harmonic level
(at –5 dBm with 100% duty
cycle)
4.8–5.0 GHz 2nd harmonic TBD dBm/
1MHz
7.2–7.5 GHz 3rd harmonic TBD dBm/
1MHz
OFDM EVM OFDM, 64 QAM 0 dBm –31 dB
OFDM EVM OFDM, 64 QAM –3 dBm –33.9 dB
OFDM EVM MCS7 –6 dBm –35 dB
TX power at chip port for
highest power level setting at
25°C, VDD33 = 3.3V,
spectral mask and EVM
complianceb
b. Derate by 1 dB for PA_Vdd supply (direct supply to PA) of 3V.
IEEE 802.11b: 1 Mbps 19.0 dBm
IEEE 802.11g: 6 Mbps 19.5 dBm
IEEE 802.11g: 54 Mbps @ 25 dB
EVM, SISO + CDD
–18.5dBm
MCS7: HT20 @ 28 dB EVM,
SISO + CDD
–17.0dBm
MCS7: HT40 @ 28 dB EVM,
SISO + CDD
–17.0dBm
Phase noise 37.4 MHz crystal, integrated from
10 kHz to 10 MHz
0.5 – Degrees
TX power control dynamic
range
–10dB
Carrier suppression 15 dBc
Gain control step 0.25 dB
Return loss at chip port TX Zo = 5046dB
WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 97
Not Recommended for New Designs
WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications
Note: The specifications in Table 30 are measured at the chip port input, unless otherwise specified.
Table 30: WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications
Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
Frequency range 4900 5845 MHz
SISO RX sensitivity
(10% PER for 1000
octet PSDU)
6 Mbps OFDM –92.4 dBm
9 Mbps OFDM –91.1 dBm
12 Mbps OFDM 89.7 dBm
18 Mbps OFDM 87.6 dBm
24 Mbps OFDM 83.6 dBm
36 Mbps OFDM 81 dBm
48 Mbps OFDM 76.2 dBm
54 Mbps OFDM 75.1 dBm
MIMO RX sensitivity
(10% PER for 1000
octet PSDU)
6 Mbps OFDM –93.5 dBm/core
9 Mbps OFDM –88.3 dBm/core
12 Mbps OFDM –86.7 dBm/core
18 Mbps OFDM –84.5 dBm/core
24 Mbps OFDM –80.8 dBm/core
36 Mbps OFDM –78 dBm/core
48 Mbps OFDM –73.4 dBm/core
54 Mbps OFDM –78.0 dBm/core
SISO RX sensitivity
(10% PER for 4096
octet PSDU)
Defined for default
parameters: GF, 800
ns GI, and non-
STBC.
20 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
MCS 7 –71.9 dBm
MCS 6 –73.6 dBm
MCS 5 –75 dBm
MCS 4 –79.4 dBm
MCS 3 –82.5 dBm
MCS 2 –86.3 dBm
MCS 1 –88.5 dBm
MCS 0 –90.5 dBm
WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 98
Not Recommended for New Designs
MIMO RX sensitivity
(10% PER for 4096
octet PSDU)
Defined for default
parameters: GF, 800
ns GI, and non-
STBC.
20 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
MCS 15 –69.0 dBm (total)
MCS 8 –89.0 dBm (total)
MCS 7 –74.9 dBm/core
MCS 6 –76.6 dBm/core
MCS 5 –78 dBm/core
MCS 4 –82.4 dBm/core
MCS 3 –85.5 dBm/core
MCS 2 –89.3 dBm/core
MCS 1 –91.2 dBm/core
MCS 0 –92.5 dBm/core
SISO RX sensitivity
(10% PER for 4096
octet PSDU)
Defined for default
parameters: GF, 800
ns GI, and non-
STBC.
40 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
MCS 7 –69.4 dBm
MCS 6 –71.1 dBm
MCS 5 –72.5 dBm
MCS 4 –77 dBm
MCS 3 –80 dBm
MCS 2 –83.8 dBm
MCS 1 –86 dBm
MCS 0 –88.1 dBm
MIMO RX sensitivity
(10% PER for 4096
octet PSDU)
Defined for default
parameters: GF, 800
ns GI, and non-
STBC.
40 MHz channel spacing for all MCS rates
MCS 15 –67.0 dBm (total)
MCS 8 –86.5 dBm (total)
MCS 7 –71.9 dBm/core
MCS 6 –73.7 dBm/core
MCS 5 –75.1 dBm/core
MCS 4 –79.6 dBm/core
MCS 3 –82.7 dBm/core
MCS 2 –86.5 dBm/core
MCS 1 –88.6 dBm/core
MCS 0 –90.4 dBm/core
Input In-Band IP3 Maximum LNA gain 15.5 dBm
Minimum LNA gain –1.5 dBm
Maximum receive
level
@ 5.24 GHz
@ 6, 9, 12 Mbps –29.5 dBm
@ 18, 24, 36, 48, 54 Mbps –29.5 dBm
LPF 3 dB bandwidth 9 18 MHz
Table 30: WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications (Cont.)
Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 99
Not Recommended for New Designs
Adjacent channel
rejection
(Difference between
interfering and
desired signal (20
MHz apart) at 10%
PER for 1000 octet
PSDU with desired
signal level as
specified in
Condition/Notes)
6 Mbps OFDM –79 dBm 16 dB
9 Mbps OFDM –78 dBm 15 dB
12 Mbps OFDM –76 dBm 13 dB
18 Mbps OFDM –74 dBm 11 dB
24 Mbps OFDM –71 dBm 8 dB
36 Mbps OFDM –67 dBm 4 dB
48 Mbps OFDM –63 dBm 0 dB
54 Mbps OFDM –62 dBm –1 dB
65 Mbps OFDM –61 dBm –2 dB
Alternate adjacent
channel rejection
(Difference between
interfering and
desired signal (40
MHz apart) at 10%
PER for 1000a octet
PSDU with desired
signal level as
specified in
Condition/Notes)
6 Mbps OFDM –78.5 dBm 32 dB
9 Mbps OFDM –77.5 dBm 31 dB
12 Mbps OFDM –75.5 dBm 29 dB
18 Mbps OFDM –73.5 dBm 27 dB
24 Mbps OFDM –70.5 dBm 24 dB
36 Mbps OFDM –66.5 dBm 20 dB
48 Mbps OFDM –62.5 dBm 16 dB
54 Mbps OFDM –61.5 dBm 15 dB
65 Mbps OFDM –60.5 dBm 14 dB
Maximum receiver
gain
100 – dB
Gain control step 3 dB
RSSI accuracybRange –98 dBm to –30 dBm –5 5 dB
Range above –30 dBm –8 8 dB
Return loss Zo = 50610dB
Receiver cascaded
noise figure
At maximum gain 5.0 dB
a. For 65 Mbps, the size is 4096.
b. The minimum and maximum values shown have a 95% confidence level.
Table 30: WLAN 5 GHz Receiver Performance Specifications (Cont.)
Parameter Condition/Notes Minimum Typical Maximum Unit
WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter Performance SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 100
Not Recommended for New Designs
WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter Performance Specifications
Note: The specifications in Table 31 are measured at the chip port, unless otherwise specified.
Table 31: WLAN 5 GHz Transmitter Performance Specificationsa
a. All power targets are measured at the chip output and were measured using revision 6 reference boards.
Parameter Condition/Notes Min. Typical Max. Unit
Frequency range 4900 5845 MHz
Harmonic level
(at –5 dBm)
9.8–11.570 GHz 2nd harmonic TBD dBm/
MHz
OFDM EVM OFDM, 64 QAM 0 dBm –30.4 dB
OFDM EVM OFDM, 64 QAM –3 dBm –32.7 dB
OFDM EVM MCS7 –6 dBm –33.6 dB
TX power at chip
port for highest
power level setting
at 25°C,
VDD33 = 3.3V,
spectral mask and
EVM complianceb
b. Derate by 1.2 dB for PA_Vdd supply (direct supply to PA) of 3V.
IEEE 802.11a 6 Mbps, SISO+CDD, low subband, 20.0 dBm
IEEE 802.11a 6 Mbps, SISO+CDD, mid subband, 19.5 dBm
IEEE 802.11a 6 Mbps, SISO+CDD, high subband, 19.0 dBm
IEEE 802.11a 54 Mbps @ 25 dB EVM, SISO+CDD,
low subband
17.5 – dBm
IEEE 802.11a 54 Mbps @ 25 dB EVM, SISO+CDD,
mid subband
16.5 – dBm
IEEE 802.11a 54 Mbps @ 25 dB EVM, SISO+CDD,
high subband
16.5 – dBm
MCS7 HT20 @ 28 dB EVM, SISO+CDD, low subband 16.5 dBm
MCS7 HT20 @ 28 dB EVM, SISO+CDD, mid subband 15.5 dBm
MCS7 HT20 @ 28 dB EVM, SISO+CDD, high subband 15.5 dBm
MCS7 HT40 @ 28 dB EVM, SISO+CDD, low subband 16.5 dBm
MCS7 HT40 @ 28 dB EVM, SISO+CDD, mid subband 15.5 dBm
MCS7 HT40 @ 28 dB EVM, SISO+CDD, high subband 15.5 dBm
Phase noise 37.4 MHz crystal, Integrated from 10 kHz to 10 MHz 0.7 Degrees
TX power control
dynamic range
–20dB
Carrier suppression 15 dBc
Gain control step 0.25 dB
Return loss Zo = 50–6dB
General Spurious Emissions SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 101
Not Recommended for New Designs
General Spurious Emissions Specifications
Table 32: General Spurious Emissions Specifications
Parameter Condition/Notes Min Typ Max Unit
Frequency range TBD TBD TBD MHz
General Spurious Emissions
TX emissions 30 MHz < f < 1 GHz RBW = 100 kHz TBD TBD TBD dBm
1 GHz < f < 12.75 GHz RBW = 1 MHz TBD TBD TBD dBm
1.8 GHz < f < 1.9 GHz RBW = 1 MHz TBD TBD TBD dBm
5.15 GHz < f < 5.3 GHz RBW = 1 MHz TBD TBD TBD dBm
RX/standby emissions 30 MHz < f < 1 GHz RBW = 100 kHz TBD TBD TBD dBm
1 GHz < f < 12.75 GHz RBW = 1 MHz TBD TBD TBD dBm
1.8 GHz < f < 1.9 GHz RBW = 1 MHz TBD TBD TBD dBm
5.15 GHz < f < 5.3 GHz RBW = 1 MHz TBD TBD TBD dBm
Internal Regulator Electrical SpecificationsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 102
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 17: Internal Regulator Electrical
Specifications
Functional operation is not guaranteed outside of the specification limits provided in this section.
Core Buck Switching Regulator
Note: Values in this data sheet are design goals and are subject to change based on the results of
device characterization.
Table 33: Core Buck Switching Regulator (CBUCK) Specifications
Specification Notes Min Typ Max Units
Input supply voltage DC voltage range inclusive of disturbances
(VBAT).
3.0 3.3 5.25 V
PWM mode switching frequency Forced PWM without FLL enabled 2.8 4 5.2 MHz
Forced PWM with FLL enabled 3.6 4 4.4 MHz
PWM output current 600 mA
Output current limit Peak inductor current 1100 1400 mA
Output voltage range Programmable, 30 mV steps
Default = 1.35V
1.2 1.35 1.5 V
PWM output voltage DC accuracy Includes load and line regulation.
Forced PWM mode
4–4%
PWM ripple voltage, static Measure with 20 MHz bandwidth limit.
Static Load. Max ripple based on
VBAT = 3.3V, Vout = 1.35V,
Fsw = 4 MHz, 2.2 H inductor L > 1.05 H,
Cap+Board total-ESR < 20 mohms, Cout >
1.9 F, ESL < 200 pH
7 20 mVpp
PWM mode peak efficiency Peak Efficiency at 200 mA load
Vout = 1.35V, VBAT = 3.3V at 25°C,
Fsw = 4 MHz
2.2 H inductor 0806 with
DCR = 0.11 Ohm +/-25% and ACR <1
Ohm at 4 MHz
78 84 – %
PFM mode efficiency 10 mA load current
Vout = 1.35V, VBAT = 3.3V at 25°C,
Cap+Board total-ESR < 20 mohms,
Cout = 4.7 F, ESL < 200 pH FLL = OFF
0603-size, L = 2.2 H,
DCR = 240 mohm +/-25%, ACR < 2 Ohm
67 77 – %
Core Buck Switching RegulatorBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 103
Not Recommended for New Designs
LPOM efficiency 1 mA load current, Vout = 1.35V,
VBAT = 3.3V at 25°C,
Cap+Board total-ESR < 20 mohms,
Cout = 4.7 F, ESL < 200 pH FLL = OFF
L=2.2H, DCR = 240 mohms +/-25%,
ACR < 2 Ohm
55 65 – %
Start-up time from power down VDDIO already ON and steady.
Time from REG_ON rising edge to CLDO
reaching 1.2V
674 850 µs
External inductor 0806 with DCR = 0.11 Ohm ± 25% and
ACR <1 Ohm
–2.2–µH
External output capacitor Ceramic, X5R, 0402,
ESR <30m at 4 MHz, ± 20%, 6.3V 2a4.7 – µF
External input capacitor For SR_VDDBATP5V pin,
Ceramic, X5R, 0603,
ESR < 30 m at 4 MHz, ± 20%, 6.3V,
4.7 µF
0.67a4.7 – µF
Input supply voltage ramp-up time 0 to 4.3V 40 µs
a. Minimum capacitor value refers to the residual capacitor value after taking into account the part-to-part tolerance,
DC-bias, temperature, and aging.
Table 33: Core Buck Switching Regulator (CBUCK) Specifications (Cont.)
Specification Notes Min Typ Max Units
CLDOBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 104
Not Recommended for New Designs
CLDO
Table 34: CLDO Specifications
Specification Notes Min Typ Max Units
Input supply voltage, Vin Min Vin = Vo + 0.15V = 1.35V (for Vo = 1.2V)
dropout voltage requirement must be met under
maximum load.
1.2 1.35 1.5 V
Output current 0.2 300 mA
Output voltage, VoProgrammable in 25 mV steps.
Default = 1.2.V
1.1 1.2 1.275 V
Dropout voltage At max load 150 mV
Output voltage DC accuracy Includes line/load regulation –4 +4 %
Quiescent Current No load 20 µA
Max load 2100 µA
Line regulation Vin from (Vo + 0.15V) to 1.5V, maximum load 5 mV/V
Load regulation Load from 1 mA to 300 mA;
Vin (Vo + 0.15V)
0.025 0.045 mV/mA
PSRR @1 kHz, Vin Vo + 0.15V, Co = 4.7 µF 20 dB
Start-up time of PMU VDDIO up and steady. Time from the REG_ON
rising edge to the CLDO reaching 99% of Vo
550 850 µs
LDO turn-on time LDO turn-on time when rest of the chip is up 180 µs
External output capacitor, CoTotal ESR: 5 m–240 m1.32a
a. Minimum capacitor value refers to the residual capacitor value after taking into account the part-to-part
tolerance, DC-bias, temperature, and aging.
4.7 – µF
External input capacitor Only use an external input capacitor at the
VDD_LDO pin if it is not supplied from CBUCK
output.
–12.2µF
LNLDO2BCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 105
Not Recommended for New Designs
LNLDO2
Table 35: LNLDO2 Specifications
Specification Notes Min Typ Max Units
Input supply voltage, Vin Min Vin = Vo + 0.15V = 1.35V (for Vo = 1.2V)
dropout voltage requirement must be met
under maximum load.
1.2 1.35 1.5 V
Output current – – 150 mA
Output voltage, VoProgrammable in 25 mV steps.
Default = 1.2V
1.1 1.2 1.275 V
Dropout voltage At maximum load 150 mV
Output voltage DC accuracy includes Line/Load regulation –4 +4 %
Quiescent current No load 44 µA
Max load 970 990 µA
Line regulation Vin from (Vo + 0.15V) to 1.5V, max load 5.5 mV/V
Load regulation Load from 1 mA to 150 mA;
Vin (Vo + 0.15V)
– 0.025 0.045 mV/mA
Output noise @30 kHz, 60-150 mA load Co = 2.2 µF
@100 kHz, 60-150 mA load Co = 2.2 µF
– – 60
35
nV/rt Hz
nV/rt Hz
PSRR @ 1kHz, Input > 1.35V, Co= 2.2 µF, Vo = 1.2V 20 dB
LDO turn-on time LDO turn-on time when rest of chip is up 180 µs
External output capacitor, Co Total ESR (trace/capacitor): 5 m–240 m 0.5a
a. Minimum capacitor value refers to the residual capacitor value after taking into account the part-to-part
tolerance, DC-bias, temperature, and aging.
2.2 4.7 µF
External input capacitor Only use an external input capacitor at the
VDD_LDO pin if it is not supplied from CBUCK
output.
– 1 2.2 µF
LNLDO1BCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 106
Not Recommended for New Designs
LNLDO1
Table 36: LNLDO1 Specifications
Specification Notes Min Typ Max Units
Input supply voltage , Vin Min Vin = Vo +0.15V = 1.35V (for Vo = 1.2V)
dropout voltage requirement must be met
under maximum load.
1.2 1.35 1.5 V
Output current 0.2 325 mA
Output voltage, VoProgrammable in 25 mV steps.
Default = 1.2V
1.1 1.2 1.275 V
Dropout voltage At maximum load 150 mV
Output voltage DC accuracy includes Line/Load regulation –4 +4 %
Quiescent current No load 88 µA
Max load 2100 µA
Line regulation Vin from (Vo + 0.15V) to 1.5V, 300 mA load +5 mV/V
Load regulation Load from 1 mA to 300 mA;
Vin (Vo + 0.15V)
– 0.025 0.045 mV/mA
Output noise @30 kHz, 60-325 mA load Co = 4.7 µF
@100 kHz, 60-325 mA load Co = 4.7 µF
– – 60
30
nV/rt Hz
nV/rt Hz
PSRR @ 1kHz, Input > 1.35V, Co= 4.7 µF, Vo = 1.2V 20 dB
Start-up time of PMU VDDIO up and steady. Time from REG_ON
rise edge to LNLDO1 reaching 99% of Vo
– 550 850 µs
LDO turn-on time LDO turn-on time when rest of chip is up 180 µs
External output capacitor, Co Total ESR (trace/capacitor): 5 m–240 m 1.32a
a. Minimum capacitor value refers to the residual capacitor value after taking into account the part-to-part
tolerance, DC-bias, temperature, and aging.
4.7 – µF
External input capacitor Only use an external input capacitor at the
VDD_LDO pin if it is not supplied from CBUCK
output.
– 1 2.2 µF
System Power ConsumptionBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 107
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 18: System Power Consumption
WLAN Current Consumption
WLAN current consumption measurements are shown in Table 3 7 and Table 38 on page 108.
Note:
Values in this data sheet are design goals and are subject to change based on the results of device
characterization.
Unless otherwise stated, these values apply for the conditions specified in
Table 22: “Recommended Operating Conditions and DC Characteristics,” on page 84.
Table 37: 2.4 GHz WLAN Current Consumption
Parameter VDD33 = 3.3V VDDIO = 3.3V Unit
Current PM1 DTIM1 20 23.6 mA
Current PM1 DTIM3 17.8 23.6 mA
Off current 0.13 0.02 mA
Sleep (interbeacon sleep) 16.2 23.6 mA
Listen Current 100 23.7 mA
Continuous RX Mode @ 54 Mbps 102 23.7 mA
Continuous RX Mode @ MCS7 HT20 102 23.8 mA
Continuous RX Mode @ MCS8 HT20 103 23.8 mA
Continuous RX Mode @ MCS15 HT20 109 23.8 mA
802.11b 1 Mbps @ 19.0 dBm 354 23.7 mA
802.11g 6 Mbps @ 22.5 dBm 464 23.7 mA
802.11g 54 Mbps, SISO, EVM = –25 dBc @ 18.5 dBm 348 23.7 mA
802.11g 54 Mbps, CDD, EVM = –25 dBc @ 18.5 dBm 677 23.7 mA
MCS7 HT20, SISO, EVM = –28 dBc @ +17.0 dBm 325 23.7 mA
MCS7 HT20, CDD, EVM = –28 dBc @ +17.0 dBm 615 23.7 mA
MCS7 HT40, SISO, EVM = –28 dBc @ +17.0 dBm 362 23.7 mA
MCS7 HT40, CDD, EVM = –28 dBc @ +17.0 dBm 670 23.7 mA
MCS15 HT20, EVM = –28 dBc @ +17.0 dBm/core 625 23.7 mA
MCS15 HT40, EVM = –28 dBc @ +17.0 dBm/core 674 23.7 mA
WLAN Current ConsumptionBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 108
Not Recommended for New Designs
Table 38: 5 GHz WLAN Current Consumption
Parameter VDD33 = 3.3V VDDIO = 3.3V Unit
Current PM1 DTIM1 20.1 23.6 mA
Current PM1 DTIM1 17.4 23.6 mA
Off current 0.13 0.02 mA
Sleep (interbeacon sleep) 16.1 23.6 mA
Continuous RX mode 6 Mbps 110 23.8 mA
Continuous RX mode 54 Mbps 109 23.8 mA
Continuous RX mode MCS7 HT20 110 23.8 mA
Continuous RX mode MCS7 HT40 152 23.8 mA
Continuous RX mode MCS8 HT20 123 23.8 mA
Continuous RX mode MCS8 HT40 154 23.8 mA
Continuous RX mode MCS15 HT20 116 23.8 mA
Continuous RX mode MCS15 HT40 171 23.8 mA
802.11a 6 Mbps, SISO @ +19.5 dBm 367 23.8 mA
802.11a 6 Mbps, CDD, @ +19.5 dBm 710 23.8 mA
802.11a 54 Mbps, SISO @ +16.5 dBm 326 23.8 mA
802.11a 54 Mbps, CDD @ +16.5 dBm 610 23.8 mA
MCS7 HT20 @ –28 dBc EVM, SISO @ +15.5 dBm 312 23.8 mA
MCS7 HT20 @ –28 dBc EVM, CDD,@ +15.5 dBm 580 23.8 mA
MCS7 HT40 @ –28 dBc EVM, SISO @ +15.5 dBm 346 23.8 mA
MCS7 HT40 @ –28 dBc EVM, CDD @ +15.5 dBm 632 23.8 mA
MCS15 HT20, –28 dBc EVM @ +15.5 dBm/core 585 23.8 mA
MCS15 HT40, –28 dBc EVM @ +15.5 dBm/core 630 23.8 mA
Bluetooth Current ConsumptionBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 109
Not Recommended for New Designs
Bluetooth Current Consumption
The Bluetooth current consumption measurements are shown in Table 39.
Note:
The WLAN core is in reset (WL_REG_ON = low) for all measurements provided in Tab l e 3 9 .
The BT current consumption numbers are measured based on GFSK TX output power = 10 dBm.
Table 39: BT Power Consumption (Referenced at 3.3V VDD33)
Operating Mode Typical Units
Radio off 40 µA
Sleep mode 40 µA
Continuous RX power 15 mA
Sniff mode with page and inquiry scan 450 µA
SCO HV3 Master 7 mA
DM1/DH1 19 mA
DM3/DH3 23 mA
DM5/DH5 25 mA
Interface Timing and AC CharacteristicsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 110
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 19: Interface Timing and AC
Characteristics
JTAG Timing
Table 40: JTAG Timing Characteristics
Signal Name Period
Output
Maximum
Output
Minimum Setup Hold
TCK 125 ns
TDI 20 ns 0 ns
TMS 20 ns 0 ns
TDO 100 ns 0 ns
JTAG_TRST 250 ns
Power-Up Sequence and TimingBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 111
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 20: Power-Up Sequence and
Timing
Sequencing of Reset and Regulator Control Signals
The BCM43242 has signals that allow the host to control power consumption by enabling or disabling the
Bluetooth, WLAN, and internal regulator blocks. These signals are described below. Additionally, diagrams are
provided to indicate proper sequencing of the signals for various operational states (see Figure 28, Figure 29
on page 112, and Figure 30 and Figure 31 on page 113). The timing values indicated are minimum required
values; longer delays are also acceptable.
Description of Control Signals
WL_REG_ON: Used by the PMU to power up the WLAN section. It is also OR-gated with the BT_REG_ON
input to control the internal BCM43242 regulators. When this pin is high, the regulators are enabled and the
WLAN section is out of reset. When this pin is low, the WLAN section is in reset. If both the BT_REG_ON
and WL_REG_ON pins are low, the regulators are disabled.
BT_REG_ON: Used by the PMU (OR-gated with WL_REG_ON) to power up the internal BCM43242
regulators. When this pin is high, the regulators are enabled and the BT section is out of reset. If both the
BT_REG_ON and WL_REG_ON pins are low, the regulators are disabled. When this pin is low and
WL_REG_ON is high, the BT section is in reset.
Note:
The WL_REG_ON and BT_REG_ON signals are ORed in the BCM43242. The diagrams show
both signals going high at the same time (as would be the case if both REG signals were controlled
by a single host GPIO). If two independent host GPIOs are used (one for WL_REG_ON and one
for BT_REG_ON), then only one of the two signals needs to be high to enable the BCM43242
regulators.
The BCM43242 has an internal power-on reset (POR) circuit. The device will be held in reset for
a maximum of 110 ms after VDDC and VDDIO have both passed the 0.6V threshold. Wait at least
150 ms after VDDC and VDDIO are available before initiating SDIO accesses.
LL; leb
Sequencing of Reset and Regulator Control SignalsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 112
Not Recommended for New Designs
Control Signal Timing Diagrams
Figure 28: WLAN = ON, Bluetooth = ON
Figure 29: WLAN = OFF, Bluetooth = OFF
32.678 kHzSleepClock
VBAT
VDDIO
WL_REG_ON
BT_REG_ON
90%ofVH
~2Sleepcycles
32.678 kHzSleepClock
VBAT
VDDIO
WL_REG_ON
BT_REG_ON
> 44
Sequencing of Reset and Regulator Control SignalsBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 113
Not Recommended for New Designs
Figure 30: WLAN = ON, Bluetooth = OFF
Figure 31: WLAN = OFF, Bluetooth = ON
32.678kHzSleepClock
VBAT
VDDIO
WL_REG_ON
BT_REG_ON
90%ofVH
~2Sleepcycles
32.678 kHzSleepClock
VBAT
VDDIO
WL_REG_ON
BT_REG_ON
90%ofVH
~2Sleepcycles
Package InformationBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 114
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 21: Package Information
Package Thermal Characteristics
Junction Temperature Estimation and PSIJT Versus THETAJC
Package thermal characterization parameter PSI–JT (JT) yields a better estimation of actual junction
temperature (TJ) versus using the junction-to-case thermal resistance parameter Theta–JC (JC). The reason
for this is that JC assumes that all the power is dissipated through the top surface of the package case. In actual
applications, some of the power is dissipated through the bottom and sides of the package.
JT takes into
account power dissipated through the top, bottom, and sides of the package. The equation for calculating the
device junction temperature is:
TJ = TT + P x ΨJT
Where:
•T
J = Junction temperature at steady-state condition (°C)
•T
T = Package case top center temperature at steady-state condition (°C)
P = Device power dissipation (Watts)
JT = Package thermal characteristics; no airflow (°C/W)
Environmental Characteristics
For environmental characteristics data, see Table 20: “Environmental Ratings,” on page 83.
Table 41: Package JEDEC Thermal Characteristics
Characteristic FCFBGA
JA (°C/W) (value in still air) 33.65
JB (°C/W) 11.38
JC (°C/W) 15.52
JT (°C/W) 8.82
JB (°C/W) 13.93
Maximum junction temperature Tja (°C)
a. Absolute junction temperature limits are maintained through active thermal monitoring and dynamic TX duty
cycle limiting.
125
Maximum power dissipation (W) 2.1
++ mm 1).‘ Inmr y- m m) y: in: r r m L mg \[ , m V 7 7‘7 Hm Va m ‘ rr , L mg [ E in , rm ‘ , in: VLL ‘7 V [in x [VIZ m: E m “(M rm LE 4; W \E ‘E ‘ ‘ t E mu: ‘ m rm ,me » w , w: m 1|: 4L ‘ mm H w H: r thtl: mm m: 4mm up! FV7[\V\ u LE w: u [M
Mechanical InformationBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 115
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 22: Mechanical Information
Figure 32: FCFBGA Package Mechanical Information
Ordering InformationBCM43242 Data Sheet
Broadcom®
May 18, 2015 43242-DS103-R Page 116
Not Recommended for New Designs
Section 23: Ordering Information
Part Number Package
Operating Ambient
Temperature
BCM43242KFFBG FCFBGA (10.00 mm x 10.00 mm, 0.4 mm pitch) –10°C to +70°Ca
a. Absolute junction temperature limits are maintained through active thermal monitoring and dynamic TX duty
cycle limiting.
n BROADGOM. N w Ca'v legrything
Phone: 949-926-5000
Fax: 949-926-5203
E-mail: info@broadcom.com
Web: www.broadcom.com
Broadcom Corporation
5300 California Avenue
Irvine, CA 92617
© 2015 by BROADCOM CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
43242-DS103-R May 18, 2015
Broadcom® Corporation reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any products or
data herein to improve reliability, function, or design.
Information furnished by Broadcom Corporation is believed to be accurate and reliable. However,
Broadcom Corporation does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of this
information, nor the application or use of any product or circuit described herein, neither does it
convey any license under its patent rights nor the rights of others.
BCM43242 Data Sheet
®
Not Recommended for New Designs

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